Violations of Bell Inequality imply nature is non-local?
I've posted this question on the physics forum and had quite a few responses. Some of the responses come from theoretical physicists that have published a number of papers in quantum foundations, but I'm still not absolutely certain about the two major sides of the debate although I do lean heavily to Bell's own position that violation of Bell's inequality implies non-locality irrespective of determinism, realism, counterfactuals, etc. But I'd like to see how people on this forum respond. For those interested in that thread you can see the voting and arguments and many references (see post 232-233) from various positions on this thread:
What do violations of Bell's inequalities tell us about nature?
http://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=670856
On this forum I'm going to limit the possible answers to only 2 choices:
Do violations of Bell Inequality imply that nature is non-local?
1. Yes. Violations of Bell's inequality implies nature is not non-local
2. No. Violations of Bell's do not necessarily imply non-locality (e.g. anti-realism, non-counterfactual, etc.)
I left out Superdeterminism because very few physicists take that view seriously because it kind of makes science a useless enterprise. As a summary here are quotes from prominent physicists taking each of the 2 positions:
1. Observed violations of Bell's inequalities implies that nature is non-local:
2. Observed violations of Bell's inequalities do not imply non-locality
this probably doesn't mean what it seems to mean.
we won't suddenly be able to teleport or telekinect just because our math gets a little squirrelly.
on the other hand, if it could start making us feel a little more connected to this world which is of us & not apart from us, that might be a good thing.
who knows, we might even become merciful, in time.
_________________
"I have always found that Angels have the vanity
to speak of themselves as the only wise; this they
do with a confident insolence sprouting from systematic
reasoning." --William Blake
we won't suddenly be able to teleport or telekinect just because our math gets a little squirrelly.
on the other hand, if it could start making us feel a little more connected to this world which is of us & not apart from us, that might be a good thing.
who knows, we might even become merciful, in time.
Quite right. The failure of the Bell inequalities does not give us an FTL Morse lamp.
ruveyn
As posted on the link (see my post 57), Norsen in his papers discusses why Bell felt that his theorem does tell us something about nature:
Local Causality and Completeness: Bell vs. Jarrett
http://arxiv.org/pdf/0808.2178v1.pdf
With respect to a discussion of Bell's concept of local causality which is ruled out see this paper arguing once again why Bell's theorem does allow us to say something about nature:
J.S. Bell’s Concept of Local Causality
http://arxiv.org/pdf/0707.0401.pdf
I agree but it may be trying to tell us something about our present models as Bell writes: