I'm going to say no - try to avoid saying anything that refers to what they're, in so many ways, castigating you for.
The job I have now was a place where if you didn't conform in every social checkbox you were going to be treated this way. Many NT's have only one measurement for whether someone's normal, even acceptable, or a screw-up and it's all of the checkboxes of social conformity at every level of behavior from quality of work down to just about how you pick up a pen or fork. Because of that they throw anyone who doesn't conform at literally every level into the f'up pile and hope that if they treat that person badly enough they'll leave on their own - because they don't fit in ergo they don't belong.
I had to just power through it, realize they were going to be hostile, put up a wall right back at them, and keep my professional courtesies toward them rather cold - it's the only way they'll catch on that you see what they're doing, if they don't see that they tend to assume your too stupid to see it. In their own minds they wouldn't put up with how they're treating you and if you do it means - in their minds at least - that you're every bit as far below them as they seem to think. A good way to phrase where this lands - they hate kindness when it seems to be result of weakness but they respect power almost without condition and it's power in that case that you have to show them.
Best advice - do everything you can to focus on your work, get it as spotless as you can, and simultaneously do as much as you can to both be as useful as you can and create as much of a distance from these people as you can at the same time. Obviously if they can motivate themselves to believe that you're going to backstab someone in the group they'll move so you have to keep it below that threshold.
Any which way they're challenging you and it won't go away unless you find a way to win the challenge. If it's gotten to this point it won't be won with forthrightness and sharing - especially if they see that as the modality of what they perceive as your naivety or lack of adulthood.
On a side note with ASD disclosure - I've done it at a lot of jobs and particularly if you're high functioning and don't need direct assistance there's one way I've noticed which is safe to bring it up, it has to be in some social context where your bringing it up is a relevant fact to something normal that happened and where the context doesn't change your relationship with your coworkers or demand any different treatment or acceptance. Even there though you have to read the crowd. With normal people or a normal environment that will work. In an environment where everyone's playing cutthroat and looking for the slightest bit of weakness in any of their coworkers - that's an environment where you just can't say anything.
_________________
The loneliest part of life: it's not just that no one is on your cloud, few can even see your cloud.