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Which Religion Are You?
Christianity 23%  23%  [ 25 ]
Judaism 5%  5%  [ 5 ]
Islam 2%  2%  [ 2 ]
Buddhism 6%  6%  [ 7 ]
Hinduism 1%  1%  [ 1 ]
Agnostic/Atheist 47%  47%  [ 51 ]
Other 17%  17%  [ 18 ]
Total votes : 109

Sand
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21 Aug 2009, 8:39 am

ruveyn wrote:
Sand wrote:

Okay. What's your proof that God does not exist.


Which god?

If you mean a god who is able to do anything, then a contradiction follows. Such a god could make a stone so big he could not move it. And if he could not make such a stone, then he is not omnipotent. So we have eliminated omnipotence as a characteristic of god.

The sure fire way of proving a negative is either through logical contradiction, or contradiction by a known particular. If the assumption X exists leads to a contradiction, then X does not exist. If the assumption X exists leads to the denial of a known fact, then X does not exist.

ruveyn


Stop playing cute, ruveyn. You know which God. You may have removed certain characteristics from God but not disproved Him.



ruveyn
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21 Aug 2009, 10:39 am

Sand wrote:

Stop playing cute, ruveyn. You know which God. You may have removed certain characteristics from God but not disproved Him.


How about Einstein's god, the intelligent creative force manifest in the Cosmos. This is not the Yaweh of the Hebrews. Einstein's god was not a person or at least not a manlike person.

Or what about the Chinese Mandate of Heaven? That is a god like force which determines the success or failure of rulers. This is not the god of the Christians.

ruveyn



Sand
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21 Aug 2009, 10:49 am

ruveyn wrote:
Sand wrote:

Stop playing cute, ruveyn. You know which God. You may have removed certain characteristics from God but not disproved Him.


How about Einstein's god, the intelligent creative force manifest in the Cosmos. This is not the Yaweh of the Hebrews. Einstein's god was not a person or at least not a manlike person.

Or what about the Chinese Mandate of Heaven? That is a god like force which determines the success or failure of rulers. This is not the god of the Christians.

ruveyn


Alright, what about it? Why not try Einstein's God. That's a good start. You claim to be able to prove it doesn't exist. I don't mean that you can prove it's improbable. I mean an absolute denial. Knock that one off and you can have a crack at Yaweh or the Christian God. I'd like to see some real progress since you've taken it on.



forweg
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21 Aug 2009, 10:52 am

Agnostic, I guess, although I prefer no label at all. I just think it doesn't matter whether there are gods or a god, and I don't lean one way or the other.



phil777
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21 Aug 2009, 11:07 am

Just chiming in, i love to see Sand and Ruveyn discuss such interesting matters. They come up with pretty good arguments which the other undoubtedly tries to deconstruct. It is quite the intellectual food. :p



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21 Aug 2009, 2:59 pm

ruveyn wrote:
Sand wrote:

Okay. What's your proof that God does not exist.


Which god?

If you mean a god who is able to do anything, then a contradiction follows. Such a god could make a stone so big he could not move it. And if he could not make such a stone, then he is not omnipotent. So we have eliminated omnipotence as a characteristic of god.

The sure fire way of proving a negative is either through logical contradiction, or contradiction by a known particular. If the assumption X exists leads to a contradiction, then X does not exist. If the assumption X exists leads to the denial of a known fact, then X does not exist.

ruveyn

I want you to disprove, let's see, His Supreme Indifference. :P


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greenblue
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21 Aug 2009, 3:20 pm

ruveyn wrote:
If you mean a god who is able to do anything, then a contradiction follows. Such a god could make a stone so big he could not move it. And if he could not make such a stone, then he is not omnipotent. So we have eliminated omnipotence as a characteristic of god.

The paradox has been discussed already and pretty much, there are propositions that negate said paradox.

Quote:
If the assumption X exists leads to a contradiction, then X does not exist. If the assumption X exists leads to the denial of a known fact, then X does not exist.

The issue is that the mentioning of said paradox doesn't actually proof anything related to the existence of X, even if said paradox is the case, what that would do is to deny certain characteristics of X but not its mere existence.

MissConstrue wrote:
^
^Ok...time to kiss and make up you two... :P

[adult]Suggesting that that solves everything? :P [/adult]


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Meta
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21 Aug 2009, 7:40 pm

ruveyn wrote:
If you mean a god who is able to do anything, then a contradiction follows. Such a god could make a stone so big he could not move it. And if he could not make such a stone, then he is not omnipotent. So we have eliminated omnipotence as a characteristic of god.


A simple definition which is consistent with historical use:

A god is anyone or anything (real or imagined) which you consider more powerful then yourself. "Mother is the name for God in the lips and hearts of little children", The Pharaoh was a god, the emperor of Rome was a god, judges are called gods in the bible. Def: a god is the personification of power to the powerless.

The special term God is usually reserved for a hypothetical god, always a person, which is [as far a we know] so powerful that no-one and nothing is more powerful. This person is able to do whatever he chooses to do: no-one and nothing can stop him: God is in this sense all-powerful. This hypothetical god has no god, he is the only true atheist: Someone without a god.

Please note: If there is a creator-God, a special kind of God, and he did create this universe and everything in it, then this universe and everything in it is (by the modern usage of the term) artificial, not natural (again by our modern usage of the term). Our kind of life would then be an advanced kind of technology, very much unnatural.



SamAckary
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22 Aug 2009, 5:07 pm

I'm atheist, though I wouldn't class it as religion or faith.

I just don't see a point in having a God, makes no logical sense to me. Just what use is a non-material creator for a universe that doesn't need a creator? I like Spinoza's God, Pantheism sounds like a good styled 'religion'. Even though it lacks a conscious and thinking God. But overall i'm not some idiot who is going to say 'I have proof God doesn't exist!' of course I don't. But I use common intellect and see the chances are that he doesn't. And if he does i'll just have to kiss ass :P

But seriously, I don't believe in any God who has the little special attributes the Classical Monotheist one does. I mean, omnipotence and omniscience cancel each other out for christ sake, why would any self-respecting God have attributes to such a level that they would do that? Not very God-like in my opinion.


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Meta
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23 Aug 2009, 3:07 am

My reasoning goes exactly the other way around...

If there was nothing, we would not be here. Our existence is illogical and contradictory if we assume that we came from nothing. There must have been something that caused all that we can see and maybe even stuff we can't (yet) see.

Given the known laws of physics this universe would be lifeless unless some creative intelligence designed and build life.

We know that life was different in the past then it is now. There was development or evolution. Based on the fossils we find the the pattern of evolution of life looks a look like the evolution of computer: A new architecture suddenly appears (out of the lab), later multiple variations on this architecture appear. After a while older architectures disappear. What we explicitly do not see is slow continuous gradual change from one architecture to the next.

What we do see, even in current populations, is gradual adaptation: Separated populations will given enough time diverge, giving rise to multiple variations on the same basic architectural design. As an example: both tigers and lions came from a common ancestor, adapted to different environments and diverged to become very different animals.

So there appear to be two processes at work: One which causes new architectures to appear and another which reconfigures existing architectures to adapt to the environment. Given the differences it does not seem reasonable to think that some common process is behind both.

Biology shows us that life has a modular design and that all metabolism is algorithmic. We know of no unintelligent zero-knowledge process which can explain either of these features. The only other example of these features comes from technology we develop.

The reason humans design their technology to be functional modular is because given the way human intelligence works it's easier this way. We can design for functionality and hide the details away so keeping the number of part where we need to keep track of to the minimum, or at least within what we are able to understand.

All experiments with non-intelligent design, for example evolutionary (random variation/selection) processes, never result in a modular design, the designs that result are fundamentally alien to us. This is logical, these processes do not work as our mind does, there is no reason for it to use modular design and in fact it can't use modular design because it lacks the ability to abstract functionality.

We know that we can use evolutionary processes to automate optimal configuration of a functional system, but as far as we know (can demonstrate) it will never extend the functionality of the system or change the organisation of the system. Reconfiguration within the functional space is the best it can do. It's fundamentally not creative enough to design new architectural features, like new functional modules (eg. organs.)

Taking life as an obvious artefact of an creative intelligent designer I can come to no other conclusion then that there must have always been an (human like) intelligence.

This universe did not came from nothing, the default state is not nothing or 0. The only logical conclusion is that the default state is everything (whatever that means). More then that, that which caused the universe and life as we know it must also be/have a creative intelligence.

I think that in a way this means that the singularity already happened and that we are the resulting AI's...



Last edited by Meta on 23 Aug 2009, 4:14 am, edited 1 time in total.

Sand
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23 Aug 2009, 3:31 am

Meta wrote:
My reasoning goes exactly the other way around...

If there was nothing, we would not be here. Our existence is illogical and contradictory if we assume that we came from nothing. There must have been something that caused all that we can see and maybe even stuff we can't (yet) see.

Given the known laws of physics this universe would be lifeless unless some creative intelligence designed and build life.

We know that life was different in the past then it is now. There was development or evolution. Based on the fossils we find the the pattern of evolution of life looks a look like the evolution of computer: A new architecture suddenly appears (out of the lab), later multiple variations on this architecture appear. After a while older architectures disappear. What we explicitly do not see is slow continuous gradual change from one architecture to the next.

What we do see, even in current populations, is gradual adaptation: Separated populations will given enough time diverge, giving rise to multiple variations on the same basic architectural design. As an example: both tigers and lions came from a common ancestor, adapted to different environments and diverged to become very different animals.

So there appear to be two processes at work: One which causes new architectures to appear and another which reconfigures existing architectures to adapt to the environment. Given the differences it does not seem reasonable to think that some common process is behind both.

Biology shows us that life has a modular design and that all metabolism is algorithmic. We know of no unintelligent zero-knowledge process which can explain either of these features. The only other example of these features comes from technology we develop.

The reason humans design their technology to be functional modular is because given the way human intelligence works it's easier this way. We can design for functionality and hide the details away so keeping the number of part where we need to keep track of to the minimum, or at least within what we are able to understand.

All experiments with non-intelligent design, for example evolutionary (random variation/selection) processes, never result in a modular design, the designs that result are fundamentally alien to us. This is logical, these processes do not work as our mind does, there is no reason for it to use modular design and in fact it can't use modular design because it lacks the ability to abstract functionality.

We know that we can use evolutionary processes to automate optimal configuration of a functional system, but as far as we know (can demonstrate) it will never extend the functionality of the system or change the organisation of the system. Reconfiguration within the functional space is the best it can do. It's fundamentally not creative enough to design new architectural features, like new functional modules (eg. organs.)

Taking life as an obvious artefact of an creative intelligent designer I can come to no other conclusion then that there must have always been an (human like) intelligence.

This universe did not came from nothing, the default state is not nothing or 0.

The only logical conclusion is that the default state is everything (whatever that means), and that the something that caused the universe and life as we know it must therefor also be a creative intelligence.

I think that in a way this means that the singularity already happened and that we are the resulting AI's...


I don't know where you derive your logic but it has no relationship to reality.



Meta
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23 Aug 2009, 4:18 am

Sand wrote:
I don't know where you derive your logic but it has no relationship to reality.
I see that you did not even took the time to explain your opinion. I also did not know that you where the arbitrator of what is logical or not.



Sand
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23 Aug 2009, 4:31 am

Meta wrote:
Sand wrote:
I don't know where you derive your logic but it has no relationship to reality.
I see that you did not even took the time to explain your opinion. I also did not know that you where the arbitrator of what is logical or not.


Your basic contention that simple structures require sophisticate supervision to move to sophisticated condition is easily contradicted by observation in everyday progress of normal physical interactions and specifically in organic growth.



visnofskygirl
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23 Aug 2009, 4:50 am

I am a Christian by birth (Pentecostal/Protestant to be specific)

but....

I go on a Catholic school :P which really sucks 'cuz I'm not excused in memorizing those "saints"..They have a bunch of it..


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Meta
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23 Aug 2009, 4:54 am

Sand wrote:
Your basic contention that simple structures require sophisticate supervision to move to sophisticated condition is easily contradicted by observation in everyday progress of normal physical interactions and specifically in organic growth.
(1) That is not my basic contention. I argue that you can't derive something from nothing, hence the need for something to have existed from before there was time.

(2) Organic growth (I think you mean something like the development from fertilised egg to adult) is an perfect example where simple structures do indeed require sophisticates cybernetic systems to become more sophisticated. In fact all known metabolism is algorithmically controlled. So I think your argument is wrong.



Sand
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23 Aug 2009, 5:05 am

Meta wrote:
Sand wrote:
Your basic contention that simple structures require sophisticate supervision to move to sophisticated condition is easily contradicted by observation in everyday progress of normal physical interactions and specifically in organic growth.
(1) That is not my basic contention. I argue that you can't derive something from nothing, hence the need for something to have existed from before there was time.

(2) Organic growth (I think you mean something like the development from fertilised egg to adult) is an perfect example where simple structures do indeed require sophisticates cybernetic systems to become more sophisticated. In fact all known metabolism is algorithmically controlled. So I think your argument is wrong.


Virtual particles appear regularly and in the vicinity of black holes one of the pairs persist.