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Lost_dragon
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28 Jan 2024, 6:05 am

cyberdad wrote:
Lost_dragon wrote:
To answer the thread's question - absolutely. You can't really avoid conversations about class or stereotypes regarding where you fall on that system.


Doesn't class have privileges in the UK?


I'm sure it does with the right crowd if you're high up. After all, the age old saying goes - it's not what you know, it's who you know. I think a lot of opportunity is down to location, which has its links to class. Most jobs have a general rate for England and a London rate. Inflation is insane in London, so salaries account for that. You can earn a lot more, but in a way you don't because of the higher cost of living. However I will say I'm a bit jealous of just how many jobs I see over there.

I remember during lockdown there was a scandal. You see, because students couldn't take their exams it was based on predictions. So they tried to use AI but it backfired because the system was biased. It was giving worse grades to students from schools that typically performed worse (i.e. from poorer areas). Certain top students definitely noticed an absolute nosedive in their grades. This was later scrapped and the grades were reviewed once more.

Personally I find it kind of amusing because I've been called a toff (an insult to the upper-class, basically calling someone spoilt and out of touch / never had to work for anything) but I've also had people assume that I must be rough and uncivilised based on where I'm from. So, your mileage may vary depending on your audience.


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28 Jan 2024, 9:37 am

Do you still have toshers?

Quote:

By the mid-19th century the British Empire was the foremost power in the world. London was the Empire's capital and the largest city on the planet, but the city was poverty-stricken. The living conditions in the slums were dreadful on a scale that most people living in Britain today could only imagine. To scratch a living many resorted to crime and prostitution. One way to make a living was as a "sewer-hunter," also known as a "tosher."

A tosher was someone who scavenged the sewers, especially in Victorian London. They entered the sewers with a hoe or fishing net, or something similar, and searched the foul-smelling sewerage for items they could sell or use, including metal, rope, cutlery, coins and other items that had been washed down the drains. Toshers would wait for low tide before walking the rat-infested sewers for miles searching for scraps, and they apparently made a decent wage. By the mid-19th century it was illegal to enter the sewers without permission and toshers were forced to work in secret, mostly at night. It was a very dangerous job, because a tosher risked catching diseases, becoming injured, or getting lost in the maze that is London's sewer system. There were also millions of rats. According to one man speaking about the rats, “They’ve pulled men down and worried ’em, and picked their bones as clean as a washed plate.” Henry Mayhew, who wrote "London Labour and the London Poor", interviewed a sewer hunter and this is what he was told:

“I’ve often seen as many as a hundred rats at once, and they’re woppers in the sewers … they’d think nothink of tackling a man … Do you recollect hearing on the man as was found in the sewers about twelve year ago? … the rats eat every bit of him, and left nothink but his bones.”

The word tosher was also used for people who scavenged the shoreline and dumps. Mayhew described the toshers' appearance:

"These toshers may be seen, especially on the Surrey side of the Thames, habited in long greasy velveteen coats, furnished with pockets of vast capacity, and their nether limbs encased in dirty canvas trousers, and any old slops of shoes… provide themselves, in addition, with a canvas apron, which they tie round them, and a dark lantern similar to a policeman’s; this they strap before them on the right breast, in such a manner that on removing the shade, the bull’s eye throws the light straight forward when they are in an erect position… but when they stoop, it throws the light directly under them so that they can distinctly see any object at their feet. They carry a bag on their back, and in their left hand a pole about seven or eight feet long, on one end of which there is a large iron hoe."



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babybird
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28 Jan 2024, 11:32 am

I doubt it but if our government thought there was a way of making tax out of it I'm sure they'd find a way of bringing it back


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naturalplastic
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28 Jan 2024, 3:41 pm

babybird wrote:
I doubt it but if our government thought there was a way of making tax out of it I'm sure they'd find a way of bringing it back

There is private Hong Kong company that already does that. But it preys gullible Americans. Lol!

https://youtu.be/NG4Ws74RV04



ToughDiamond
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28 Jan 2024, 4:26 pm

Honey69 wrote:
Do you still have toshers?

I've never seen one, but I've seen down-at-heel "bin fishers" trying to supplement their standard of living by digging things out of public waste bins. Not quite so disgusting as a tosher. It's a sideline rather than a profession.

Also, I was once in a small group of people who would raid the waste skip outside a supermarket to get free food. It was a survival tactic given to us by an experienced "hippy" traveller. We had to be careful what we kept, but a lot of that food was still sealed and in good condition. On Saturday night the supermarket would throw away any food that would have gone past its "sell by" date by the following Monday. Sometimes the items were even fresher than that. Eventually we were noticed, and they locked the skip :-( There was a bit of a public outcry about supermarkets trashing good food while the poor were starving to death, so they had to change their procedures to mitigate the bad publicity.

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Cause no one would like to admit
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Off the discards of their fellow man

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cyberdad
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29 Jan 2024, 12:03 am

Lost_dragon wrote:
I'm sure it does with the right crowd if you're high up. After all, the age old saying goes - it's not what you know, it's who you know. I think a lot of opportunity is down to location, which has its links to class. .


This is rich privilege and you get that in Australia too. I went to private catholic school and witnessed how the rich kids were basically lined up for plumb senior roles in dad's company.

Class privilege in addition opens more doors that money alone can't open. This is where bloodlines and "good" families become currency.



cyberdad
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29 Jan 2024, 12:19 am

Lost_dragon wrote:
Personally I find it kind of amusing because I've been called a toff (an insult to the upper-class, basically calling someone spoilt and out of touch / never had to work for anything) but I've also had people assume that I must be rough and uncivilised based on where I'm from. So, your mileage may vary depending on your audience.


Australia was founded by convicts and poor working class. But like the children in the book Lord of the Flies by William Golding, we eventually reach an equilibrium and bow now have our own proxy class system.
Landed class - these were British aristocrats whose children were endowed large tracts of land for farming, forestry and mining. They kept their wealth in-house so their family names became the social elite in Australia.

Educated elite - made up of the professional class - university educated hold good jobs and have lots of money. Often pretend to have fake British accents.

Bogans - working class - reputation for being uncouth and unrefined - tattoos, fast loud cars and bar room brawls

New money - millionaires often drawn from the educated elite or bogans



Lost_dragon
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29 Jan 2024, 2:00 pm

cyberdad wrote:
Australia was founded by convicts and poor working class. But like the children in the book Lord of the Flies by William Golding, we eventually reach an equilibrium and bow now have our own proxy class system.
Landed class - these were British aristocrats whose children were endowed large tracts of land for farming, forestry and mining. They kept their wealth in-house so their family names became the social elite in Australia.

Educated elite - made up of the professional class - university educated hold good jobs and have lots of money. Often pretend to have fake British accents.

Bogans - working class - reputation for being uncouth and unrefined - tattoos, fast loud cars and bar room brawls

New money - millionaires often drawn from the educated elite or bogans


Fun fact, well maybe fun is a stretch - but when I was researching my family tree I found an ancestor who was convicted and sent on a prison ship. I assume to Australia.

Rather annoyingly, I was unable to find any record of what exact crime he committed. I've always wondered. No record of anything that happened to him after that either, so I can only assume he died in prison.

I think I've heard a bit about the class system in Australia. It's interesting how things change and develop over time.


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29 Jan 2024, 2:12 pm

Broadly speaking, I personally define different social classes in the UK as follows:

Upper class - People who were born into great wealth or people who are, or are related to royalty of some kind

Middle class - People who have a significant amount of wealth and/or education, who live in certain areas where house prices are of a certain value and where most people earn good incomes

Working class - The majority of workers, either paid average or worse wages. People who are less likely to complete education due to a lack of funding, usually from a lack of parental backing

The under-class - People on government benefits, sometimes poorly educated, living in low income neighbourhoods.

Obviously there are people who have bits and pieces of different class criteria, but again, ^ broadly speaking.



Nades
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04 Feb 2024, 3:15 am

blitzkrieg wrote:
Broadly speaking, I personally define different social classes in the UK as follows:

Upper class - People who were born into great wealth or people who are, or are related to royalty of some kind

Middle class - People who have a significant amount of wealth and/or education, who live in certain areas where house prices are of a certain value and where most people earn good incomes

Working class - The majority of workers, either paid average or worse wages. People who are less likely to complete education due to a lack of funding, usually from a lack of parental backing

The under-class - People on government benefits, sometimes poorly educated, living in low income neighbourhoods.

Obviously there are people who have bits and pieces of different class criteria, but again, ^ broadly speaking.


Middle class is a tricky one. Back in the day, a university education guaranteed a good salary but that's rarely the case now. There are a lot of electricians who make 70k a year and a lot of university graduates who threw up their caps on graduation day a decade ago only for a McDonalds cap to fall back down on their head.

I like McDonalds. The Philly Cheese stack was brilliant and that Steakhouse stack burger is also good. Perhaps the graduates are all out the back finding the exact proportions of cheese needed for a good burger?



blitzkrieg
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04 Feb 2024, 3:51 am

Nades wrote:
blitzkrieg wrote:
Broadly speaking, I personally define different social classes in the UK as follows:

Upper class - People who were born into great wealth or people who are, or are related to royalty of some kind

Middle class - People who have a significant amount of wealth and/or education, who live in certain areas where house prices are of a certain value and where most people earn good incomes

Working class - The majority of workers, either paid average or worse wages. People who are less likely to complete education due to a lack of funding, usually from a lack of parental backing

The under-class - People on government benefits, sometimes poorly educated, living in low income neighbourhoods.

Obviously there are people who have bits and pieces of different class criteria, but again, ^ broadly speaking.


Middle class is a tricky one. Back in the day, a university education guaranteed a good salary but that's rarely the case now. There are a lot of electricians who make 70k a year and a lot of university graduates who threw up their caps on graduation day a decade ago only for a McDonalds cap to fall back down on their head.

I like McDonalds. The Philly Cheese stack was brilliant and that Steakhouse stack burger is also good. Perhaps the graduates are all out the back finding the exact proportions of cheese needed for a good burger?


I think social mobility has actually decreased a fair bit in the past several decades.

In the 1970's it was higher than it is now.



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04 Feb 2024, 7:20 am

Father- lower middle class upbringing. Scholarship to King Edward's school Birmingham. Short time as army officer. Switched to Foreign office. Took early retirement as diplomatic equivalent of a major general rather than agree to becoming ambassador to the Gabon.

Me- prep and public school educated. First psych symptoms in early teens. First saw pdoc a few months before I was 17. SMI since I was 18. Asperger's dx when I was 62. No paid employment. Very little voluntary/unpaid work. Have lived in council or housing association properties in low income areas for over 30 years. Social drift.



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04 Feb 2024, 11:56 am

ASPartOfMe wrote:
I have read that the The Beatles despite their wealth and fame was still considered working class because that is what they were born into. Was that and is true?


The British class system isnt based on wealth. though often those higher up the class ladder do have more money

It's to do with your morals, principles and your attitude to life more than money.



Nades
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04 Feb 2024, 12:30 pm

blitzkrieg wrote:
Nades wrote:
blitzkrieg wrote:
Broadly speaking, I personally define different social classes in the UK as follows:

Upper class - People who were born into great wealth or people who are, or are related to royalty of some kind

Middle class - People who have a significant amount of wealth and/or education, who live in certain areas where house prices are of a certain value and where most people earn good incomes

Working class - The majority of workers, either paid average or worse wages. People who are less likely to complete education due to a lack of funding, usually from a lack of parental backing

The under-class - People on government benefits, sometimes poorly educated, living in low income neighbourhoods.

Obviously there are people who have bits and pieces of different class criteria, but again, ^ broadly speaking.


Middle class is a tricky one. Back in the day, a university education guaranteed a good salary but that's rarely the case now. There are a lot of electricians who make 70k a year and a lot of university graduates who threw up their caps on graduation day a decade ago only for a McDonalds cap to fall back down on their head.

I like McDonalds. The Philly Cheese stack was brilliant and that Steakhouse stack burger is also good. Perhaps the graduates are all out the back finding the exact proportions of cheese needed for a good burger?


I think social mobility has actually decreased a fair bit in the past several decades.

In the 1970's it was higher than it is now.


The UK in the 70s was a complete wreck though.



Nades
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04 Feb 2024, 12:31 pm

firemonkey wrote:
Father- lower middle class upbringing. Scholarship to King Edward's school Birmingham. Short time as army officer. Switched to Foreign office. Took early retirement as diplomatic equivalent of a major general rather than agree to becoming ambassador to the Gabon.

Me- prep and public school educated. First psych symptoms in early teens. First saw pdoc a few months before I was 17. SMI since I was 18. Asperger's dx when I was 62. No paid employment. Very little voluntary/unpaid work. Have lived in council or housing association properties in low income areas for over 30 years. Social drift.


Major general equivalent is lower middle class?



firemonkey
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04 Feb 2024, 1:05 pm

Nades wrote:
firemonkey wrote:
Father- lower middle class upbringing. Scholarship to King Edward's school Birmingham. Short time as army officer. Switched to Foreign office. Took early retirement as diplomatic equivalent of a major general rather than agree to becoming ambassador to the Gabon.

Me- prep and public school educated. First psych symptoms in early teens. First saw pdoc a few months before I was 17. SMI since I was 18. Asperger's dx when I was 62. No paid employment. Very little voluntary/unpaid work. Have lived in council or housing association properties in low income areas for over 30 years. Social drift.


Major general equivalent is lower middle class?


LOL. His father was a higher clerical officer at the start of WW2. Most of the other lads in my father's neighbourhood left school at the earliest age possible- 14?