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Taimaat
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24 Apr 2008, 4:25 pm

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IMO the major Achilles' Heel of Capitalism is the placement of maximizing shareholder profits above everything else, including the law, morality, and social and ecological responsibility.


Well, wouldn't the easy method to fix that be to get rid of public shareholder corporations. Corporations are really a government construct anyway.


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Awesomelyglorious
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24 Apr 2008, 4:36 pm

Odin wrote:
I think the problem is that the Libertarian types in this thread have conceptions of the nature of the individual and society that are so different from mine that we are shouting past each other. I am a philosophical communitarian (I consider the Self to be a psychological construct dependent on our social environment for it's formation) while Libertarians tend to be Social Atomists.

That is somewhat true, I think one of the issues is that you have argued for a change in the capitalist system that would alter its fundamental logic, but I don't perceive you as providing a full justification for that. I mean, thus far you don't seem to have completely developed your views as for a new system, at least from my perspective, and this is by most logics. When I pressed you for more, you immediately jumped upon the fact that I suggested libertarian ethics as a mode for conceptualizing fairness even though I suggested egalitarian ethics for considering fairness as well.

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IMO the major Achilles' Heel of Capitalism is the placement of maximizing shareholder profits above everything else, including the law, morality, and social and ecological responsibility. If it is more profitable for a company to break a law and pay the fine then it is to obey the law the company will break the law. If it is profitable to lay off some employees and squeeze more productivity out of the remaining employees the company will do that even if it is bad for the well-being of the employees. If it is profitable for companies to subvert democracy by bribing politicians companies will do so (which is why economic power is political power, they cannot be separated); and then politicians will appoint judges that protect those bribes as "free speech."

Well, it is the promotion of self-interest. The issues we may see would be mechanism design, such as with the legal issue. The employee issue I don't see as a conflict as with such a move, we will either see employees leaving the job in greater frequency, or the move will have been efficient. Health, after all, is just something that can be traded off on the market. Finally, the issue with bribery of politicians really will depend on the losses to the people violated vs the gains to the corporations, for if the losses by the people are higher than the gains by the corporation then they have every incentive to organize to counter-act the corporate action with equal force. Really though, a number of libertarians are anti-political too if you look at their ideology, they don't want a government but just a legal force, some not even that, so if you criticize the government for being stupid for corporations they would do the same and ask that we have a less active government and more oversight.



Awesomelyglorious
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24 Apr 2008, 4:56 pm

Taimaat wrote:
Well, wouldn't the easy method to fix that be to get rid of public shareholder corporations. Corporations are really a government construct anyway.

I am not so sure, I think many functions of corporations would actually be possible with a complicated mix of contract laws. And contracts are not really seen as government constructs so much.



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24 Apr 2008, 7:01 pm

Odin wrote:
Awesomelyglorious wrote:
Odin wrote:
The problem I have with the Libertarian conception of fairness is that it is only "formal," or legal fairness and allows oppressive and exploitative power structures to develop. if your choice is between starvation and wage slavery the concept of "choice" is a cruel joke.

I understand that you are not a libertarian Odin, that is not the basis of my post. You simply put down "fair" but no meaning. I am just curious about how your ideas work, and perhaps it can be taken as combative but I am trying to see how your system is better than capitalism as it is typically understood.


IMO the major Achilles' Heel of Capitalism is the placement of maximizing shareholder profits above everything else, including the law, morality, and social and ecological responsibility. If it is more profitable for a company to break a law and pay the fine then it is to obey the law the company will break the law. If it is profitable to lay off some employees and squeeze more productivity out of the remaining employees the company will do that even if it is bad for the well-being of the employees. If it is profitable for companies to subvert democracy by bribing politicians companies will do so (which is why economic power is political power, they cannot be separated); and then politicians will appoint judges that protect those bribes as "free speech."


In a Capitalist society no politician would have power to interfere in the economic actions of its citizens lest such actions were an act to deprive the liberty of another. I.E. Murder, theft, bribery, fraud. And a company that would put shareholder profit above THAT deserves to be disbanded and sent to jail. The ability for a company to do those things is actually a result of the "mixed" elements introduced to Capitalism. (hence the term "mixed economy")



Izaak
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24 Apr 2008, 7:02 pm

Taimaat wrote:
Quote:
IMO the major Achilles' Heel of Capitalism is the placement of maximizing shareholder profits above everything else, including the law, morality, and social and ecological responsibility.


Well, wouldn't the easy method to fix that be to get rid of public shareholder corporations. Corporations are really a government construct anyway.


lol, that worked really well for the Soviets.



Sargon
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24 Apr 2008, 7:22 pm

Many people in this thread seem bothered by the fact that capitalism does not create "fairness". Even using your definition of fairness, why does it even matter if an economic system is "fair". You could say it isn't fair that the poor in America today are relatively poor; however, even the poor today are better off than the Kings of old or even John D. Rockefeller in many ways. The reason they are better off is because of capitalism (why do we have such great cars, TVs, air conditioning, computers, etc today? The pursuit of profit is the reason). Under capitalism, anyone is free to rise to the top, could that be as easily done under a "fair" system (looking at the Soviets, I'd lean towards no)? Also, people in modern society have unevenly distributed advantages(some people are better looking, more intelligent, more creative, have better partners in love, taller, etc), but I don't see people complaining that is not fair and we should try and correct it. Aside from that, I'd like to ask again, Why does fairness even matter?



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25 Apr 2008, 2:43 am

Sargon wrote:
Many people in this thread seem bothered by the fact that capitalism does not create "fairness". Even using your definition of fairness, why does it even matter if an economic system is "fair". You could say it isn't fair that the poor in America today are relatively poor; however, even the poor today are better off than the Kings of old or even John D. Rockefeller in many ways. The reason they are better off is because of capitalism (why do we have such great cars, TVs, air conditioning, computers, etc today? The pursuit of profit is the reason). Under capitalism, anyone is free to rise to the top, could that be as easily done under a "fair" system (looking at the Soviets, I'd lean towards no)? Also, people in modern society have unevenly distributed advantages(some people are better looking, more intelligent, more creative, have better partners in love, taller, etc), but I don't see people complaining that is not fair and we should try and correct it. Aside from that, I'd like to ask again, Why does fairness even matter?


Fairness is relative, true, but I believe that it should matter. A fair and free society, in which people at least have a chance, and a good standard of living, and no slave wages, is greatly preferable to a dog eat dog system in which if you don't have money and connections, you're screwed. Fairness matters a hell of a lot. I'm not saying that a hierachical structure, in which some people are more important than others, is wrong. Because some people are more capable than others, in various ways. What I'm saying is that no-one should be economically and socially downtrodden in this day and age, especially in developed nations.


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