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Monarchy- better or worse than democracy?
Better- we need strong leadership that needn't bother with political pandering 10%  10%  [ 3 ]
Worse- the will of the people must reign supreme 30%  30%  [ 9 ]
They both have their good and bad points, perhaps about even? 17%  17%  [ 5 ]
They both suck. Anarchy baby! 13%  13%  [ 4 ]
What the hell is a king, and why would I want one? 3%  3%  [ 1 ]
I like some other system (Please describe and tell us why it's better) 17%  17%  [ 5 ]
Just show me the results. 10%  10%  [ 3 ]
Total votes : 30

Orwell
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18 Oct 2008, 12:48 pm

ouinon wrote:
Orwell wrote:
Edited_by_ouinon! wrote:
Computers are not constrained by popularity contests. A computer wonders "Is this the best decision for my country?" . The stability that a computer confers is an excellent advantage. A computer will be able to pursue a long-term plan with greater efficacy because they will be reasonably confident that their power will not evaporate after a few years. A computer can be trained/programmed precisely for the job of governance. An added benefit of a computer is that it permits us to dispense with politics- there aren't any protracted and costly political campaigns that just turn into soap operas by the end of it.
:D

.

Nice. Hats off to you, ouinon. Although if you're talking up stability as a benefit of using a computer to govern, it had better be running on Linux! :wink: Imagine a country ruled by Windows ME. :eew:


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18 Oct 2008, 12:55 pm

Orwell wrote:
Nice. Hats off to you,ouinon.

Thank you. :) I couldn't resist it! :wink:

Orwell wrote:
ouinon wrote:
Orwell wrote:
Sorry ouinon, but the whole computer-king idea just sounds stupid to me.
Why? It seems to me to have as much if not more potential than a monarchy.
Way too sci-fi.

Is that necessarily a bad thing? Many things which exist now were once sci-fi.

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It lacks flexibility.

In what way? The computer would be responding on a frequent/constant basis to data from society ( production, wages, inflation, etc etc) .

Quote:
Your solution is to have periodic referendums; how is that different from democracy?

A lot simpler, just a paper/e-mail in everyones letterbox every few years, to be filled in and sent off, with a list of 20 or so items ( environment, welfare, education, transport, "freedom of choice", etc) to be arranged in order of priority. Direct feedback from individual to computer. It would be data, not voting.

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What do you do when the computer crashes, or there's a power failure?

What about a king with Alzheimers, or other illness? Someone takes over temporarily. So the computer would have back up.

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Who's going to be trusted to program this thing without slipping in their own preferences?

The equivalent of the accredited representatives/officers that currently manage more or less to make election voting processes honest.

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Who's a skilled enough programmer to write this without a ton of bugs?

Lau? :wink:

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Imagine the impact of a simple oversight in writing the code for such a program. 8O

:lol:

Tests, and more tests, but not impossible.

.



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18 Oct 2008, 2:20 pm

What about Cowperthwatism? I think it's the freest form of government there will be. It's not a democracy but not tyranny either.



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18 Oct 2008, 2:28 pm

ouinon wrote:
That is why I suggested a centre-liberal programming for it, based on a general consensus of goals/limits arrived at by currently elected representatives, so that the majority of people would be content with the principles involved, as now. A "mixed" system which would use policies flexibly depending on need.

Where there is difference of opinion now over what constitutes the best approach perhaps the computer would be able to make a better/clearer decision based on greater knowledge, on processing far more data relating to the long term interests of everybody, than most people ever do/can. As you say it wouldn't be corruptible.

:?: What sort of data do you imagine that it would need in order to run the country(ies) but which it wouldn't get?

.

Sounds like futarchy a bit up at the top, however, to be honest, I don't agree with the fundamental presuppositions of the current workings of society.

I doubt it, the computer will lack full information, and not all positions fall into currently quantifiable notions. Not only that, but I am not even concerned with long-run interests of everybody at all, what I find objectionable is the power in and of itself that this computer would have.

The notion I am thinking of is dispersed information, as Hayek looked upon it, in his essay "The Use of Knowledge in Society" : "But a little reflection will show that there is beyond question a body of very important but unorganized knowledge which cannot possibly be called scientific in the sense of knowledge of general rules: the knowledge of the particular circumstances of time and place." This is even relevant to political actions, but a computer might not really be able to quantify some unorganized set of knowledge like that.



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18 Oct 2008, 2:34 pm

greenblue wrote:
Anarchism? ;)
Heck yes.

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That would be why I would not be so fond to absolute monarchy, without a constitution to limit their absolute power I would say that to be dangerous. Unless I am the one in power, then I would not have problem with it :P

Makes sense.

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I trust them more than humans.

People certainly are not trustworthy.



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18 Oct 2008, 2:36 pm

Orwell wrote:
Aren't you exercising some power over them by insisting that they also spurn the imposition of authority? :?

Power will never be abolished. I simply don't want to force other people to walk lockstep with one another. It has the potential to harm me. You can say that this is a non-neutral desire, and I will admit to that, which is why I am a Friedmanite anarcho-capitalist(his system can theoretically be totalitarian, it just seems unlikely to him and adherents) and not a minarchist.



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18 Oct 2008, 2:39 pm

ouinon wrote:
In what way? The computer would be responding on a frequent/constant basis to data from society ( production, wages, inflation, etc etc) .

But a self-modifying AI is rather unlikely, and that is where the inflexibility comes in, how could the computer adjust to a situation that seems very different than the situations it has been programmed for? How could it handle a complete paradigm shift in modeling practices.

Quote:
Quote:
Imagine the impact of a simple oversight in writing the code for such a program. 8O

:lol:

Tests, and more tests, but not impossible.

.

A working democracy is also not impossible, but we don't see many that aren't full of crap.



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18 Oct 2008, 6:43 pm

No one wishes to defend democracy as being superior to monarchy? It makes this thread rather disappointing if I'm left arguing with an anarchist and a futurist. :?

Tequila wrote:
What about Cowperthwatism? I think it's the freest form of government there will be. It's not a democracy but not tyranny either.

I'm pretty sure you just made that up, since it gets no hits on Google at all. Perhaps you would care to elaborate though?


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18 Oct 2008, 7:27 pm

Monarchy=Feudalism AFAIC. It is a form of government that is far too backward for the post-industrial information age.
Ive always stood firmly against hereditary priviledge, and while we still allow the inheritance of property, the inheritance of power is unjustafiable and should never be allowed.



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18 Oct 2008, 7:29 pm

For those who live in the US, monarchy is nothing more than a pipe dream because our constitution does NOT allow it under any circumstances and I happen to be a constitutional literalist. :wink:



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18 Oct 2008, 7:47 pm

Orwell wrote:
No one wishes to defend democracy as being superior to monarchy? It makes this thread rather disappointing if I'm left arguing with an anarchist and a futurist.


Dont forget the Marxist :twisted:

The problem with democracy, anarchy, monarchy is not so much the system as the people that it supports. The general population is too uneducated to respond in an appropriate manner to the threats posed by all of these systems.

On a shallow level the idea that a despot can make decisions for a population that cannot be trusted to do this for itself makes sense. Since joining this forum it has occurred to me that the problem with humanity is its relatively low level of intelligence. For example I have an IQ of 125 +/- which puts me somewhere in the top 15%. I do not regard myself as being particularly intelligent. Then when you realise that the median is around 100 we as a whole are not that smart. Given this understanding it makes sense to have the world governed by some Genius empath.

This conclusion is shallow because it fails to take into account the effect of education. What we need is a extremely well educated and informed population. If we had this, Democracy, Marxism, and maybe Anarchy would all work, in fact all three would probably meld into some hybrid ideology.

Your construct that a despot without the need for re-election somehow makes tough decisions easy fails. If a despot is not popular they risk revolt, fear of revolt leads either to compromise or defensive behaviour. Defensive behaviour can have many outcomes. In the case of a monarchy I suspect history would repeat itself and we would end up with feudalism.

I support raising the consciousness of the population to a level where it can make the correct decisions not the opposite


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18 Oct 2008, 8:30 pm

Haliphron wrote:
Monarchy=Feudalism AFAIC. It is a form of government that is far too backward for the post-industrial information age.
Ive always stood firmly against hereditary priviledge, and while we still allow the inheritance of property, the inheritance of power is unjustafiable and should never be allowed.

No, feudalism is a highly decentralized system whereas I've been pushing for a centralized autocracy. Completely different things.

And as I've already said, an absolute ruler doesn't have to be chosen by heredity. The Holy Roman Empire had an elected monarch, and there are plenty of other conceivable ways to choose an absolute ruler.


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18 Oct 2008, 8:31 pm

Haliphron wrote:
I happen to be a constitutional literalist. :wink:

Well, that puts you at odds with the people who wrote the Constitution. :wink:


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18 Oct 2008, 8:38 pm

DentArthurDent wrote:
Orwell wrote:
No one wishes to defend democracy as being superior to monarchy? It makes this thread rather disappointing if I'm left arguing with an anarchist and a futurist.


Dont forget the Marxist :twisted:

Oh, right. You commie bastard! :P

Quote:
The problem with democracy, anarchy, monarchy is not so much the system as the people that it supports. The general population is too uneducated to respond in an appropriate manner to the threats posed by all of these systems.

Couldn't the same charge be leveled against Marxism?

Quote:
For example I have an IQ of 125 +/- which puts me somewhere in the top 15%. I do not regard myself as being particularly intelligent. Then when you realise that the median is around 100 we as a whole are not that smart. Given this understanding it makes sense to have the world governed by some Genius empath.

If this morning's practice GRE is to be taken seriously my IQ would correlate to circa 140+, and I don't think I'm someone who should be running the country. But smarter people than me exist, and if we only need to find one person or a few people who are intelligent enough to be in charge...

Quote:
This conclusion is shallow because it fails to take into account the effect of education. What we need is a extremely well educated and informed population. If we had this, Democracy, Marxism, and maybe Anarchy would all work, in fact all three would probably meld into some hybrid ideology.

Sorry, but in my experience the vast majority of people are irreversibly stupid and no amount of education will solve that.

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In the case of a monarchy I suspect history would repeat itself and we would end up with feudalism.

I suggest that the posters who have mentioned feudalism do not understand the historical definitions of feudalism and monarchism.

Quote:
I support raising the consciousness of the population to a level where it can make the correct decisions not the opposite

I support the claim that this is impossible or impractical.

As far as Marxism (and this is coming from a former Socialist, mind you): the issue is free-loaders. I remember using school-owned musical instruments, and that was the strongest argument I ever saw against socialism. People would refuse to take decent care of things that did not actually belong to them, but to some abstraction or group. Without private property, resources are not preserved or used efficiently. However, I have seen essentially Marxist principles work in the free-software movement: from each according to his ability and inclination, to each according to his wants. The difference here is that once the code is written, it costs next to nothing to distribute it, so freeloaders have a neutral effect on the system.


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18 Oct 2008, 9:00 pm

Orwell wrote:
DentArthurDent wrote:
Orwell wrote:

Quote:
The problem with democracy, anarchy, monarchy is not so much the system as the people that it supports. The general population is too uneducated to respond in an appropriate manner to the threats posed by all of these systems.

Couldn't the same charge be leveled against Marxism?

Absolutely

We are really going to have to agree to disagree on this one, I am a firm believer in education. This process will not happen quickly, it may take 100, even 200 years to bring the population up to the required standard.

With regard to feudalism, it arose due to the need of the monarch to maintain an expensive army and control the country, the elite classes where given fiefdoms to control whilst maintaining loyalty to the monarch. My suggestion is that the need to maintain ones monarchy in the face of opposition from the masses could lead to a form of feudalism to help control the situation.

Admittedly I have only a limited understanding of enlightened despotism, but instinctively I suspect that history is looking at these rulers through rose coloured glasses.


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18 Oct 2008, 9:36 pm

Another solution for democracy - before you are allowed to vote a person must pass a test showing that they accurately understand the issues involved.


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