The magical empathy fairy, or how Hannibal has it wrong

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Dillogic
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25 May 2013, 4:23 am

Yes, Will in Hannibal has plenty of ASD symptoms; lack of eye contact, doesn't socialize [much], is ok with teaching as it's talking at people, isolated [but has dogs] and whatnot. That's ok.

However, his "ability" to see from the criminal's perspective is...blah. It's described as "high empathy" and a "really good imagination" in the very first episode -- obviously I'm not the only one here who sees that all three of those mentioned things are actually as far from AS as normal socializing is.... Being unable to "put yourself in someone's shoes" is an AS symptom; some even say it's the core symptom (some don't, but that's how important it is). Seriously, "high empathy?" Ha. An active imagination? Ha. They're some of big deficits [in] that are pointed out by Lorna Wing and Hans Asperger in their papers.

I have nothing wrong with someone with AS being super awesome at figuring out clues and details via deduction and pattern recognition -- a logical list that's followed, a super awesome attention to detail with objects..., say like Monk or Sherlock. That's closer to someone with AS than this perspective taking magical pixie dust ability (for someone with AS to have) they're attributing to AS in Hannibal for the character Will. An interest in murder, a head full of facts of past murders where someone compares and contrasts to come up with clues.... That's AS.

You got it wrong, creators. If you wanted an illness where someone was attributing feelings and the interpretation of such as the reasons for ability, you could have went to the magical thinking disorders that have similar social isolation and odd behaviors to AS (say, Schizotypal PD).

As I said, some of it's ok, but the bits that are wrong are some of the very core areas that define AS in comparison to other disorders.

It doesn't bother me [too much], but accuracy and all, especially when it's a named disorder that people actually have.



Dillogic
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25 May 2013, 5:09 am

Bah, should be in General, but that's ok.

(Dill be shaking the rambling bone.)



Misslizard
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25 May 2013, 7:45 am

I was not that impressed with the show either.


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foxfield
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25 May 2013, 11:41 am

Heres a blogpost that disagrees:

Quote:
Evidence That People with Autistic Spectrum Disorders Experience Empathy

According to Smith (2009), findings from numerous studies have shown that not only do those with autistic spectrum disorders experience empathy, but they actually experience it to a greater degree than neurotypical (non-autistic) people:

High-functioning autistic children display more emotion than typical children in response to empathy-inducing scenes.
The faces of autistic adults demonstrate heightened electromyographic responsiveness to expressions of fear and happiness on the faces of other people.
When looking at images of people suffering distress, autistic children have normal electrodermal responses.
Adults with Asperger’s syndrome suffer personal distress in response to the suffering of others.
Those who work with, live with, and care for individuals on the autistic spectrum report that they are exceptionally sensitive to other people’s emotions.
Evidence suggests that the amygdala (a brain structure critical to emotional response) may be over-responsive in those with ASDs (Dalton et al., 2005). Many people who work with autistic individuals or have family members with ASDs have noted that they tend to be extremely intuitive regarding the emotional states of others, even when others try to mask their emotions (Smith, 2009).

Numerous studies indicate that rather than lacking empathy, those with ASD are overwhelmed by it. For example, adults with Asperger’s syndrome scored similarly to neurotypical control subjects on an empathy questionnaire; the only difference was that those with Asperger syndrome actually scored much higher on measures of personal distress (Rogers et al.,2007).


LINK: Autism Spectrum Disorders And Empathy