Jakki wrote:
Then comes the question of Southern areas of USA , is. Using the word “ yah All”. Is that speaking in the third person ?
That’s an interesting question about other languages ?
no no no
"You" is "second person singular". "Yawl" is "second person plural".
I will get to an interesting point in a moment, but first ...it breaks down thus.
I/me" is first person singular. "We" is first person plural. "you" is 2nd person singular, AND is
also 2nd person plural (in standard US and UK English), but most European languages have a separate second person plural.
And "he/him/her/Joe blow/that guy over there" ...etc are all 3rd person singular. And "they" is third person plural.
Whats interesting is that most European languages have a formal "you" that doubles as the plural "you" (if you are addessing a group), and a familiar informal "you" which is only singular. You spoke to individuals who out ranked you with the formal you, and you spoke to groups with the formal you. You spoke to familiar individuals with the informal you.
In Spanish informal is "tu" and formal and plural is "usted".
Three hundred years ago English was the same. Informal was "thou", and formal was "you" which could double as plural.
The Quaker faith is all about equality. So they made it a duty to address everyone by the then informal form of you: thou.
But later "thou" was dropped from the English language entirely. And we just use "you" indescriminately(which renders the Quaker custom meaningless now).
The upside is that we English speaker no longer have to worry about the rank of the person we are addressing when we say "you".
The downside is that we no longer have a plural "you" (a needed thing).
In the American south they reinvented that with "yawl", and in western Pennsylvania they did so with "you-ins". And the Irish and Italian immigrants in Boston and in NYC simply stuck an S on the end: "I want the both of ya's to zip it!".