My son refuses to accept he has AS - need your advice
Sounds like a bit of teenage rebellion, too. The general thing to do when you're thirteen is to start asserting your own identity, which naturally causes problems with your parents; but it's really to be expected of anyone around that age. If you say he's autistic, he'll say he's not just to be contrary.
And yeah, I agree--he probably doesn't want to be tortured at school. I do mean "tortured". Bullying in middle school is nothing less, and they'll target anyone who's the least bit different. His approach, though, doesn't help a thing; just saying you don't have autism doesn't make it so. I have no doubt he's utterly stressed out at school. If he was in that school nurse's office to get away from his exhausting classroom, it's no wonder he went and TP'd the bathroom after they wouldn't let him stay. Not excusable, mind you; he's got to learn to deal with his meltdowns and overloads in a non-hurtful (or, in this case, non-messy) way. But I can definitely understand why.
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CockneyRebel
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I don't know if this will help or if this is something you have already tried, but you may want to use your son's interests here.
I can empathize with your son, here. I've recently been diagnosed with Asperger's. I know I have it, but my body and my feelings don't want to admit it, yet. Someone once told me that the mind and body are two separate entities and it can be hard to get them lined up to function as one. I would suspect that your son does know he has Asperger's but his feelings and what he may be feeling inside his body is telling him otherwise.
I am an actor. Not a famous one, yet, mind you lol. But, I can definitely relate a little to what your son is going through. If you want to try and help him manage his behaviour and become a little more docile, one thing to try is using the fact that he likes writing scripts as one of his interests. And, that in order to become more successful at it that there may be an aspect to writing that involves observing. See if you can somehow use that as a tool. Writing is supposed to be a great release. Tell him that if he really enjoys writing, one of the things he has to do is start paying attention more to people and watch how they interact with each other and with him and make observations and reflect. After all, writing a script is about the human condition and how we relate to one another. Then, he can brainstorm and jot down in script form and allow the feelings to flow. This could help occupy his mind and get him to focus to write.
It seems to me that no one in the school system is taking the time to figure out what makes him tick and how to direct his energies. By using the script writing, you are allowing him to still be himself because of his interest and at the same time hoping to curb his behavior at school. I am now keenly aware of my own personal impulses and never realized how I denied them all these years. I had to do them in public and at home but your son is very fortunate in that he has an outlet at home for his impulses.
I don't like giving advice but it may be something to think about and ponder. If you want, you can say that you talked to an actor who does plays and has dealt with scripts and done his own writing (which I have) and said that one of the best ways to become a writer is through quiet observation and just watching people. And, if you can take an interest yourself in his writing learn some things that will help make him more successful at it by learning things such as subtext which can really only be learned by observing and watching. And find out why those things are important to writing to explain it to him.
Take care,
Upo
Oh dear, it sounds like your son has so much pride and he is stuck on the word normal. I have been there myself. I was at an age where I wanted to be like everyone else and be normal and then I get diagnosed. I wasn't happy about it. I also thought I could get rid of my AS and prove to everyone I don't have it. I didn't even know what it was then anyway so I never put much thought into it. I used to think it was bad and wouldn't believe I was very mild. But I came around and started to accept it but it took me a while and then I thought I didn't have it anymore.
My parents never told me I was autistic or I had autism. They just said I had AS. They didn't tell me either I was on the autism spectrum and it was a form of autism. They didn't tell me it was a form of it until I was looking up AS online and autism pops up so I asked my parents if I am autistic. They said I wasn't and I asked them why did autism pop up when I looked up Asperger's and they said it was because it's a form of it. Then I join the autism community at 17 and it took me awhile to accept autism and aspies calling themselves autistic. I used to wonder how can they have both? I used to get annoyed when the media and aspies call Asperger's autism.
I think it is important to distinguish between bad behaviour and autistic behaviour. What you describe sounds like bad behaviour. Obviously any lack of understanding of autism will make the reaction to that bad behaviour worse, and the behaviour escalates in response to the reaction, and so on. Maybe there is also fear of the unpredictable change if he gives up control of the classroom (which is what he is doing now) and settles down to work.
And when I say bad behaviour, I mean good, old-fashioned, ordinary bad behaviour. Maybe worse then other kids in his class, but not something that should be pathologised. Teenagers are simply hell to deal with. If you can accept that a teenager is driven only by selfish impulses, then life as a parent gets easier. (And they do grow out of it).
Treat him how he wants to be treated, and punish him. Reward him for good behaviour. Try to find out what he actually wants and lead him to the conclusion that it is an awful lot quicker to get those things by behaving well. School was hell for me until I started behaving according to the rules, and doing exactly what I wanted within that framework - it actually drove the teachers more crazy than misbehaving.
I saw this article http://www.autism.com/individuals/successful.htm by chance yesterday.
....How do I advocate for a kid who doesn't want to admit he's autistic? How do I get him to educate himself so he even knows what Asperger's is before he decides he doesn't have it? He won't even come to this site, let alone do any research on AS. How do you help a teenager who doesn't want the autistic resource support that I'm busy fighting for and which he obviously needs?
You're in a tough place, but just because there is a place like this where people Dxed with (or believe they have) AS can come together for mutual support, that does not mean that everyone with AS is happy about it, accepting of it, eager to embrace their AS identity.
"Why did this happen to me?" is the core of what he's probably wondering, and nobody can really answer that question.
I'm glad to learn about AS because I was that child freak, who became a teenage freak, who became an adult freak, and watched year after year go by with no understanding of why I never fit in no matter how hard I tried.
You son knows what's going on, and he's probably full of anger/rage over the fact that he doesn't (and never will) fit in with the social groups he encounters in life. He's in denial, and it's totally normal in my opinion.
I like to say that I wish I knew about AS when I was a kid. I like to think that I'd have been better off if I had known so long ago that I was different, but that's looking back with hindsight and maturity. Listening to your story, I wonder if I would have handled it so well. I might have been just as angry and bitter that I was "defective" and not like the other kids...feeling cheated of a "normal" life before I ever got a chance to play in the game.
Perhaps you should ask parents who have children with other handicaps (physical ones primarily) and see if their kids have similar anger, resentment, acceptance issues concerning their condition.
And when I say bad behaviour, I mean good, old-fashioned, ordinary bad behaviour. Maybe worse then other kids in his class, but not something that should be pathologised. Teenagers are simply hell to deal with. If you can accept that a teenager is driven only by selfish impulses, then life as a parent gets easier. (And they do grow out of it).
Treat him how he wants to be treated, and punish him. Reward him for good behaviour. Try to find out what he actually wants and lead him to the conclusion that it is an awful lot quicker to get those things by behaving well. School was hell for me until I started behaving according to the rules, and doing exactly what I wanted within that framework - it actually drove the teachers more crazy than misbehaving.
I saw this article http://www.autism.com/individuals/successful.htm by chance yesterday.
It's not fair to say all teenagers are hell. Teenagers are people. Some are easygoing, others are angry types, others are inbetween.
But yes, I agree with the rest of your post. If it is genuinely autistic behaviour, accommodate it, if he's just plain old acting the langer, punish him like you would anyone else.
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I desperately need input from people who have Asperger's Syndrome.
...
writergirl
Hi, I would first just like to say your post was a wonderful thing to read its clear that you care about your son and love him dearly and can really see his needs. I would just like to say I was never diagnosed with asperger's as a child and didn't have a lot of the benefits that a diagnosis could have provided, but since receiving my diagnosis recently I have had some time to reflect on myself as a kid/young person and how I was interacting with the world and exactly what my needs were as no one had any idea back then. And if I can loosely apply some of those things to what you are experiencing now this would be my best summation of it Oh, I also tend to speak very bluntly, please excuse me for any bluntness in my speech, it isn't meant to offend.
As far as your question about helping him to acknowledge his AS. I can really only offer two little bits of advice and I know they don't seem like a lot when we want to be able to do so much so fast but the first thing and the most important is you have (rightfully I am assuming from your post) determined that your son has asperger's and has some different needs but wonderful gifts. The best thing you can do now is to use all the information out there about asperger's to your advantage as a parent. You don't have to tell him that you are doing things like giving him space to explore his world while gently trying to invite yourself in while telling him he has asperger's you can do that totally independently. Its all the little things like that which I think would benefit him the most. You also (especially since you had mentioned some violence or threats of it school) in the case of anyone elses safety because of how he may or may not act out may need to talk to someone you trust at his school and let them know what you think is going on. Depending on where you live this could actually be really beneficial depending on what resources they have to offer.
As for the second thing I would say if you can at any point see a way to directly relate (and I mean in whatever way it is that your son relates to things as you will know best) to relate asperger's to one of his special interests then by all means do Let him discover what it is for himself in a way and introduce it to himself in the way that I think a lot of us aspies need to do. Its a much gentler way to sort of introduce something into his world. You mentioned he was interested in writing and darker things well there plenty of character types he could develop with an aspie related character that might be a good way for him to be introduced and in a very aspie introspective way as well.
Oh, and as an after thought to talking to the school...
If you don't want to tell anyone about it because you feel it may violate trust more than help you can always go in and just talk to a counselor or what not about thinking he may have asperger's.
Its great that you haven't treated this as a negative thing for him and I would just use those things and keep that mentality and continue forward with what you have been doing basically : )
My daughter who's twelve and in middle school like your son was recently diagnosed with Aspergers. In sixth grade she was diagnosed with ADHD, and that didn't go over very well...so after a lot of thought and advice from the psychologist, I proceeded to have a 'different kind' of discussion about aspergers than I did about ADHD. At first the diagnosis of ADHD was so difficult for my daughter because for her...she has control issues...for a bunch of adults to tell her what is wrong with her...that's just hard. I tried to couch it in a way that it would be better--ie it's genetic and my brother, who's very intelligent has adhd. He's been diagnosed as an adult and takes meds, but life was HARD for him growing up. I think now that maybe aspergers would have been a good diagnosis for him if they did that diagnosing when we were young. He's come out well, despite his challenges, nerdiness, etc...(remember Bill Gates quote), He's a pretty successful web consultant, and has done really well for himself. But for my daughter, even having that genetic connection didn't do anything. She said to me, "I already feel like a freak, now I will just be more of a freak." It was such a hard conversation. So with the aspergers, even though that's a 'bigger' disorder (psychologist quickly figured out adhd wasn't the only thing going on), I decided to just play it down. One friend who's husband has aspergers, described it as ADHD and then some, and while I know that isn't really a correct description, I decided to go with that in the beginning, adding small amounts of correct information as the discussion became a more successful one. I talked about how she has a hard time with knowing when something is appropriate to say or not to say--like how she has always just blurted things out without regard to appropriateness....because that's what she's thinking....how she has had to sometimes had to describe someone's facial expression and look to me for the meaning, and how I've had to, over time explain to her when i have a look on my face she doesn't understand, or a tone of voice she can't decipher. And then, I let it go. For my daughter, the shorter the better. If you try to go on too long with a topic, she gets impatient. So I just kept it short and sweet....and it was really a different kind of conversation. I let her know about the 504 meeting I'd have with her teachers, and how I would bring home a list for her to decide what would help her the most.
I like the idea of a college aged mentor that someone gave. But something else occured to me while you were writing...you've become such a cheerleader for his AS, despite his discomfort with it. What i had to learn over the process of diagnosis is that it IS absolutely important for my daughter to take charge of her own life. I've left off the nagging about schoolwork and let her know that it's up to her, she can be put out of her school for bad grades...and she LIKES her school...the structure especially. But her school difficulties are different...I get calls at the beginning of school...and then once she gets used to the routine (which takes her a LONG time), she's okay. I've found that because she prefers her independence, I need to start dialing back a bit...support her, but let her come to grips with the information...I prepare her for the psychiatrist visits by saying, "Your appointment is coming up. Be thinking about what you want to tell the DR. about your medication...do you think it's working well." At the last appointment, I felt she could use a tad more medication--she takes a relatively low dose--but I want her to trust that she has control of how much medication she takes. In the last appointment I sat next to her rather than across from her and realized I should have been doing this all along because she was able to answer questions better without having to process the expressions of two people at the same time. She could answer all the questions for herself.
So I guess my advice is to dial back the as cheer leading. Maybe look into a mentor. With my daughter, I let her know I'm here if she has questions, but she doesn't have to talk about it (being nagged into talking is hard for her) if she doesn't want to. She's got a 504 plan now at school for test taking and a few other things...when I went in for the initial meeting, I brought back a list of options and asked her what SHE would like to have. She's been very pleased with a seperate testing area...when she can go to the library and take a test, she comes home and tells me about it...and I can tell it really helps. With her computer tech teacher, she told him she has a hard time listening and working at the same time and when he asked if it was in her file she confidently said, "Yes, I think it is." I think it has made her feel more 'empowered' that I've given up some 'power' and handed more responsibility over to her. she was scared at first and said, "What if I fail?" (without me giving homework reminders and things of that nature)...I said, "We all fail sometimes. We'll figure it out if that happens." She's kind of found a mentor at our church youth group and has been talking to that person about her asperger's a little. That lady knows something about aspergers and was able to say, "You know, Einstien was said to have AS." I found I was happy she was having this discussion with someone else because I see it as self acceptance...but we don't talk about it a lot at home because I don't think she wants me to necessarily go on about her as. She just wants me to be Mom...and that's a hard enough job.
...bethaniej, will you adopt me?
Your daughter is seriously lucky.
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jojobean
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Writergirl,
You have a problem that happens with AS tweens and teens. He looks to be developing conduct disorder which is caused my inconsistantly lax and hard punishment. Not saying this is your fault, sounds more like the schools disipline that is causing it. In kids with autism, punishments must be light and imediate lasting only a day or two and strictly consistant. What happens is AS kids get in trouble...and then stay in in trouble...feel there is no way out of trouble, so they say to themselves...I am going to be in trouble no mattter what I do, so I might as well get in do something worth the punishment. What is seen as 2-3 week punishment to NT adults is no big deal...is a really big deal for an AS kid because after a few days they dont see the make the connection between the crime commited and why they are still being punished. So punishments must be very short in duration..but very conistant..
I had this problem....and I did a 180 degree turn around in behavior once I was punished very lightly, very imedately, very consitantly for about 6 months. For example wrapping the bathroom in toilet paper, he should have to work with the janitor in replacing all the toilet paper in all the male bathrooms that afternoon. Connect the crime with the punishment. And dont have him sent home...that is what he wants...however hanging out with the janitor to do toilet paper duty is truly uncool.
However you only have a window of time to get him set straight because conduct disorder is the begining stage of antisocial personality disorder which is really bad and once it gets to that stage around 16-18 years old, it is untreatable...but conduct disorder is treatable.
Also I have a sneaky suspicion that the school may be mistreating him behind closed doors and you need to get a clinical psycholigist who specializes in children and teens with autism to help you set some rules about disiplining him the way I told you about. They wont listen to you on this without the psycholigist there at the meeting because it was them that created this situation with you son and they dont want to admit to that.
But to answer your question,
The real issue here is not whether or not he accepts his autism...but that he gets this behavior issue under control. This behavior is setting him up for a lifetime of pain and conflict with authority. I have seen many parrents of AS kids that allow their kids to get away with unacceptable behavior because they are autistic. It is not a free pass to cause total mayhem.
Also dont worry about whether or not he accepts this about himself because the more you push it, the more he will resist the issue. He must accept this on his own terms. Meanwhile you must work behind the scenes to set things up so he can succeed.
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CockneyRebel
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I went through that stage as a teenager. I didn't want to acknowledge that there was something was wrong with me. I also wanted a magic pill that would cure me, so that I could have friends and a job, believe it or not. Man, have I ever changed, since those days.
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The Family Enigma
I desperately need input from people who have Asperger's Syndrome. My son is a terribly bright, funny and engaging 13 year-old who was dx'd with AS when he was 4 1/2. In my house, the word "autism" has never been spoken in whispers. I hate ABA, don't care what "causes" autism and take issue with anyone who suggests my son needs to be "cured" of anything. Asperger's doesn't need a cure; I'm not sure I'd say the same about neurotypicality. He knows I see AS as nothing short of a gift and people with Asperger's as essential components in moving our society forward. I don't want my child to be neurotypical, like me. Why would I? He's far more interesting and has more potential than most people I know.
Allow me give you a brief backgound. My son attends a regular middle school with virtually no autistic resource after spending preschool and K-5 in schools with autistic support. He likes school but they don't have a clue about the AS mind or what to do with him. Despite having a 1:1 aide, he's had six lunch detentions, three after-school detentions, two in-school suspensions and one three-day at home suspension - just this year. Today, he's in internal suspension for defacing school property; yesterday he put toilet paper all over the 6th and 7th grade boys' bathrooms after the school nurse said he was well enough to go back to class. All of his disciplinary problems at school have been the direct result of impulsive anger and a smart mouth. He made "terroristic threats" when he told another boy during an argument that he was going to kill him; he was "insubordinate" when a teacher told him to stop horsing around with his Aspie friend and he refused; he brought a laser pointer to school; he's been disrespectful (blunt) to teachers; he made a gun out of his finger and poked it into his friend's chest...the list of "crimes" goes on. You get the idea. We do not have any real discipline issues at home but, then again, he doesn't have the same pressures. He's a very loving, secure child here; we "get" him and give him the freedom to be himself.
Here's the problem: my son is the one who speaks the word "autism" in whispers. He knows he's not like other kids. He doesn't share a typical 13 year-old's interests. He read Stephen King when his classmates were barely reading Harry Potter. He likes hiking alone through cemeteries and exploring woods while other kids are playing soccer. He writes scripts he intends to direct and dark poetry, devours resource books, can recite the names of every Academy Award winner for the last 40 years and owns every old-school video gaming console ever made. He loves stuffed animals. He's always been a loner but he's fine with it. Kids his age get on his nerves yet he desperately wants their acceptance, even while he's shunning their friendship and claiming they despise him. He's in Gifted but doesn't want to participate because he has already decided the other gifted kids are "freaks", even though he hasn't met them. He gets bored easily and goes out of his way to distance himself from trends and pop culture others loves but he claims he wants to fit in. He doesn't want to use his intellectual gifts or accept help for his deficits. I've explained that the label is necessary right now and he doesn't have to advertise it (I'm bipolar but share it only when I want people to know) but he doesn't want to hear it.
I'm used to battling school districts and clawing my way through the system to get help for my child but this is something totally different. How do I advocate for a kid who doesn't want to admit he's autistic? How do I get him to educate himself so he even knows what Asperger's is before he decides he doesn't have it? He won't even come to this site, let alone do any research on AS. How do you help a teenager who doesn't want the autistic resource support that I'm busy fighting for and which he obviously needs?
I won't allow anyone to break my son's spirit or change his nature. However, it's my job to prepare him to be get along in a neurotypical world, one which doesn't necessarily value minds which work differently. Please pardon my length here but, as you can tell, it's a topic about which I'm very passionate - and, at the moment, very frustrated. I truly appreciate any input you have to offer.
writergirl
It took me many years to accept my Autism, my parents to this day deny it to my face that I have a problem, just to find out that years ago, my parents told teachers at my school not to tell me about my Autism. As much as this has helped me in my life, I wish I would have known the truth. I've always wondered why I stood out and was looked at as ret*d and weird. I was diagnosed at the age of 3, and finally accepted it at the age of 18. Thoughts about the future scare me, but I know that somehow I will get through it. The main hindrance Autism has had on my life is my lack of social skills, and I fear not having a social life when I am older. I know that in all other aspects I will be OK. I'll be able to live on my own, graduate college, and hold a job that puts food on the table. The best thing you can do as a mother is be there for your son and support him. Talk to him about his problems. That's something my mother has always done for me, and he'll thank you a million times over for being there for him. Middle school and High School will probably be tough, but he will get through it.
Me too except I was 12-15 when I was like that but I knew I had AS. Before, I didn't know I had something wrong with me but I knew I was different and I thought I could be normal if I tried harder. I used to ask what is wrong with me and I wished I could trade my brain for a normal brain. So I maybe knew deep down I had something but didn't knowledge it.
I didn't put much thought into my condition though when I was 12-14 and then started to.
Agree with the people who are saying "consistent, predictable discipline". It is utterly confusing to try to obey rules when the rules aren't obvious or predetermined, and when the punishments aren't consistent or predictable.
If he behaves fine at home, most likely you're being quite consistent; but if school is overwhelming and unpredictable, then his misbehavior there might not be as good.
Three things:
1. Make sure he knows exactly what is expected of him. Have his teachers write down a list for him if he has to. Remember to include rules that are general enough to cover things the teachers didn't think of, for example, "It is against the rules to hurt another student, physically or emotionally."
2. Make sure he knows the consequences. If he doesn't know what punishment to expect, or if the punishments are inconsistent, then they simply won't work.
3. Make sure he's not being asked to do things he simply can't do. Being punished for being overloaded past the meltdown point, for example, is no good. And leaving the classroom, or otherwise removing oneself before the situation gets to that point, should even be rewarded. If he's being asked to do things he can't do, or can only do when he's perfectly well-rested, calm, and unstressed, then he'll simply give up on trying.
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