Participants wanted: online study AS and visual processing

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Deinonychus
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15 Mar 2013, 9:19 am

I took your test. It was very interesting. How long are you going to conduct it before compiling results?


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Khyrean
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15 Mar 2013, 11:00 am

Thank you :)

I have to report my results on April, 25th and hand in my thesis on May, 3rd so I think I'll start the statistical analysis in about four weeks.



OJani
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15 Mar 2013, 1:28 pm

I can not take your survey as there's still no option for a large part of the autism spectrum, namely PDD-NOS. I won't choose "Other psychological condition or disorder" as probably it serves a different purpose.

I feel left out - again.

Sorry.


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drewski56
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15 Mar 2013, 1:30 pm

Took the test. Intriguing hypothesis, keep us posted! :D



Khyrean
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15 Mar 2013, 1:47 pm

OJani:
Yes I noticed, and I'm sorry for that. Somehow my instructions to update the diagnoses question didn't fully go through.
If I update it again I'd have to clear my collected data again which could corrupt the analysis later on if I have to puzzle everything together from multiple data sets.

I'd be happy if you selected "other psychological condition" or whichever you feel matches your diagnosis most closely.

I, of course, did not intent to leave out or discriminate against any kind of psychological condition.



OJani
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15 Mar 2013, 2:01 pm

Khyrean wrote:
OJani:
Yes I noticed, and I'm sorry for that. Somehow my instructions to update the diagnoses question didn't fully go through.
If I update it again I'd have to clear my collected data again which could corrupt the analysis later on if I have to puzzle everything together from multiple data sets.

I'd be happy if you selected "other psychological condition" or whichever you feel matches your diagnosis most closely.

I, of course, did not intent to leave out or discriminate against any kind of psychological condition.

But the results will be skewed anyway, recognizing certain autistics as not being on the spectrum. So I'll stay aside, as I was put, along with others, and I suggest it to others too, i.e. not participating in this, whether their dx is recogised or not.



Khyrean
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15 Mar 2013, 2:42 pm

No, they will not be affected by this because the demographic data is just to get an impression of the sample population.

The statistical analysis will be performed from the questionnaire results and the test results. My hypothesis is not based on gender/age/diagnoses/nationality, etc.
Just for the reaction time, it might be necessary to correct for age, but I'll see that when I get the full set.
I might also add that non-native speakers of English might interpret the questions differently - but then, everyone does to an extent.



OJani
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15 Mar 2013, 2:59 pm

Khyrean wrote:
No, they will not be affected by this because the demographic data is just to get an impression of the sample population.

The statistical analysis will be performed from the questionnaire results and the test results. My hypothesis is not based on gender/age/diagnoses/nationality, etc.
Just for the reaction time, it might be necessary to correct for age, but I'll see that when I get the full set.
I might also add that non-native speakers of English might interpret the questions differently - but then, everyone does to an extent.

In that case, there's no need for any kind of official diagnoses. No professionals, no nothing. No need for data-collecting on diagnosis either. I don't buy this.

As a matter of fact, questionnaires alone can't answer if someone is on the spectrum. From the data you can't verify your hypothesis, even if it'd include autistics other than AS.



Khyrean
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15 Mar 2013, 4:20 pm

That is why my hypothesis isn't based on whether the person is defined as being on the autism spectrum or not but on the extent of their displaying behaviour and characteristic typical for those on the autism spectrum.
You don't need to be diagnosed with anything to participate and it is a correlational design not a grouped design. Hence, the replies to the demographic questions will be included in the participant description of the study - for which they are necessary - but not in the statistical analysis.
I could have designed my study so it requires the categorising into diagnosed and undiagnosed participants but I didn't. The experimental design to test a hypothesis is really mainly governed by the available means and preference of the researcher. My means are very limited, and I chose this as the best design, given my resources.

I don't understand the relation to the existence of diagnoses in general.



fossil_n
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23 Mar 2013, 12:14 pm

Just finished taking the survey, had no problems with it using Firefox.



rdos
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23 Mar 2013, 1:41 pm

Khyrean wrote:
I know it does but I didn't create the tests, just the images. The actual patterns of symbol/shape connections and the scoring belong to a test for global and local visual processing.
If you are interested, I can send you the references for it.


I found that really arbitrary. Either the person decides that the constructor wants participants to see the larger figures, and thus uses this to score, or will do the reverse. I'm not sure if this has anything to do with local or global processing, rather guessing the intention of the creator in order to maximize scores.



Dirtdigger
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23 Mar 2013, 4:22 pm

I was pretty well into this test and then change my mind because I became irritated with the repeated questions. No wonder this thing takes so long.

:wall:



Khyrean
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25 Apr 2013, 9:27 am

Thank you to all those who participated in my study!

The analysis showed a significant correlation between detail-oriented visual processing preferences and the expression of character traits and behaviour typically associated with autism spectrum disorders (p = .003, N = 87 for the Embedded Figures Test measuring field independence in visual processing; p = .016, N = 87 for the Hierarchical Association Test measuring preference for global or local association in visual stimuli)
Further regression analysis showed that reaction time in the Embedded Figures Test and preference in the Hierarchical Association Test can be predicted with reasonable accuracy from the scores in the ASD questionnaires(pEFT = .006, B = -2.01; pHAT = .032, B = 0.001)

Of the 87 participants completing the whole experiment, 43 entered their e-mail address to take part in the voucher raffle.
I put the addresses in a random order, generated a random number (both at www.random.org) and counted from the top down (starting at the beginning again when the number was higher than 43) to determine the winner for the £10 and £20 vouchers
.
The winner for the £10 voucher is fos***@***.com who chose Amazon.com

The winner for the £20 voucher is muk***@***.com who chose Amazon.co.uk

They will both be notified by e-mail shortly.

Furthermore, I was awarded a prize at the project poster presentation of this year's graduates and I want to thank the participants again with this in mind, as it would, obviously, not have been possible to present good results without people willing to go through all 145 questions. :)
So, thank you~

PS. Concerning the possible confounding factor that the participants might choose to reply what they think is the "right" answer, instead of what they really think: social desirability is, of course an issue in all questionnaire and interview type psychological measures. There are often "lie scales" implemented in questionnaires to identify the extent of an individual's tendency to choose socially desirable replies and high scores will render the complete result unusable.
However, my study is a simple final year undergraduate project so I had neither the resources nor the time to generate "lie-resistant" tools, or had the liberty of excluding many of my participants as the total number was only 86 - which is hardly representative.



Ettina
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25 Apr 2013, 12:35 pm

Quote:
In that case, there's no need for any kind of official diagnoses. No professionals, no nothing. No need for data-collecting on diagnosis either. I don't buy this.


Wow, you're paranoid.