Perfectionism and Asperger's
I remember many years ago at work, I was writing some document and a manager told me that doing a "B" job was "good enough". That was a very difficult concept for me. I knew what an "A" job was. I knew was an "F" job was. But I had a difficult time in discerning between any other options. So, I just ignored him and tried to do my best.
I am a perfectionist and it makes it very difficult for me to get things done. Because I not only want the results to be just so, but I want to use a satisfyingly systematic process to accomplish it. I need to feel like there is an order to things and every detail has been attended to. It bothers me to do something just to "get it done" or to do it "good enough."
MissMaria
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1. Anxiety or stress about things not being as you expected them to be and this includes anything from ordering food in a restaurant and not getting exactly what you wanted to working on something and it not turning out how you expected. These type of "perfectionism" is often connected to meltdowns.
2. The expectation that you should very competent and do everything exceedingly well all the time. This tends to result in frustration and self-esteem issues when the person is not able to cope effectively with mistakes, failures and their own limitations. This type of "perfectionism" is often connected to depression.
The first is about outward expectations--how you expect the world to be; the other is about inward expectation, what you expect of yourself. Not surpring that the first often results in meltdowns--an outward display of negative emotion--while the second results in depression and self-esteem issues, a turning inward of negative emotion.
From my own experience and my experience as a special education teacher, I see both of these are presentations of an executive functioning deficit, usually called "executive function disorder." I have this, and I experience both forms of "perfectionism" to varying degrees, with the 2nd type being far more dominant. When I was dx'd several years ago, I was told that the 2nd of these--the strong, unyielding need to be competent--was predominately a trait of Asperger's and that people with HFA often experienced the 1st type to a stronger degree than the 2nd. However people no longer bother with these distinctions, limiting Asperger's to simply "HFA without language delays" which is unfortunate because I found being educated in these distinctions very helpful in understanding why I felt the things I did yet at the same time didn't do things like have meltdowns. While I do experience the 1st type to some degree, I experience the 2nd type far, far stronger, and yes, I have big issues with self-esteem and depression.
But suffice to say, MANY people on the spectrum have executive functioning deficits that lead to one or both of these issues with "perfectionism." Executive functioning is what controls and monitors our emotions, and "perfectionism" is in essence an inability or severe difficulty with overriding negative emotional responses when we are disappointed by something or by ourselves--and difficulties with overriding negative emotions is a chief symptom of executive function disorder.
Executive functioning deficits are not just found in people on the autism spectrum, but also in people with ADHD, OCD, certain personality disorders, many learning disorders, schizophrenia spectrum disorders and bipolar disorder. It's a very popular cognitive deficit.
^this. This entire post, most especially the distinction between outward and inward expectations.
I deal with it at work by setting time-sensitive goals: by end of business today, by week's end, in two weeks, at the end of the month/quarter/fiscal year/calendar year, etc.
If it's a self-paced project, I break it up into "this is what is 'good enough' the first time through," the second, third, etc. It's not unusual for my first draft to be better than someone else's finished product.
In my personal life, just crown me the Queen of Procrastination and get it over with.
LtlPinkCoupe
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I was incredibly perfectionistic when I was a little kid, especially in art classes at my special needs school. I wanted my art projects to turn out just the way the art teacher's examples did, and if they didn't....if I glued something down in the wrong place, if the scissors didn't cut the right way, if I overshot the amount of glue I needed....oh the drama that ensued! What helped me, though, was this small banner the art teacher had hanging in the corner of her room....it was decorated with different felt shapes and had the words "There Are No Mistakes in Art" spelled out on it. My mom also had this cute book called "A Big Mistake" that related the story of an anonymous art student who describes (in verse) how he/she was able to turn a mistake on his art project into something that made the finished product turn out even better than he expected. I have memories of her reading it to me on the city bus on the way to school.
In fact, here's the book on Amazon, if anyone's interested: linky
It's interesting because my not-quite-NT youngest half-sister has been having some perfectionism issues herself, lately....except hers have to do with practicing the French horn. She wants to play just the way her teacher does, but because she's so young and still has much to learn about the French horn, and her teacher has been at it for decades, this simply is not attainable for her....that is, not within the short time frame she wants. While I was at my parents' house for Spring break, I offered to talk with her about my own experiences with extreme perfectionism, but wasn't sure how to go about it without making her feel worse, or making her feel like all the hard work she's already put into practicing doesn't matter. But maybe if we could find my old copy of "A Big Mistake...." I dunno.
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"IT'S NOT FAIR!" "Life isn't fair, Calvin." "I know, but why isn't it ever unfair in MY favor?" ~ from Calvin and Hobbes
I can't handle being wrong or ignorant or otherwise imperfect at something unless I'm really indifferent about it; it doesn't help that my parents also have perfectionist streaks. Just yesterday, I tried helping my brother with trigonometry homework. Trig wasn't my strong suit, so after helping him understand a concept, we bounced around to related concepts until I came across something that stumped me. I couldn't just tell my little bro to Google it and leave; that would be too condescending and make my assistance seem pointless. I eventually told him that it would be easier to memorize the minute detail he struggled to understand instead of trying to understand the reasoning behind it. We were done, and I was fuming. I went upstairs to my room, and tried to use my hand grippers to distract myself (and do my daily exercise). After a few squeezes, I decided to beat my head with them and pretend to stab my heart; the sad part is smacking my head with my grippers isn't very new.
Perfectionism impacts on my life in a few ways, at times it helped me do well in education and has always helped me to blend in, e.g. appearance, etiquette, mannerisms, all treated like tick list items; self imposed standards and based off life lessons. Fit in or experience the consequences.
Quite often I wont do something unless it will be close to perfect and remain instead in analysis paralysis, over thinking how to get it right.
I'm very "non-Aspie" in the sense that I'm not perfectionistic.
I usually only care about a positive result; I don't care, really, how it was achieved--unless it was achieved through amorality/immorality.
If an outfielder catches the baseball, it's an out; who cares HOW he caught it? If a cricketer hits a "six," who cares about his batting form? He got a "six," which is like a home run in baseball.
In college, I was satisfied with an "easy A," though not really satisfied with a "difficult B," unless the "B was achieved through something I would usually fail in. My GPA consisted of some "difficult A's," a few more "easy A's," and a few "difficult B's." I never got a B-minus or below.
I didn't care how, precisely, I achieved the A, as long as I accumulated enough knowledge and used my practical skills to achieve the A. If I cheated, the A would not even count; it would be a total Failure as far as I'm concerned.
All I care about is a positive result. I don't care how it was achieved--unless it was achieved in an amoral/immoral way.
It doesn't matter if I put my left shoe on first, or my right shoe on first--as long as I get both shoes on!
My OCD definitely provokes some perfectionism in me. This is borne out in my writing, and influenced my employment skills by encouraging me to find the balance between obsession and result.
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Diagnosed in 2015 with ASD Level 1 by the University of Utah Health Care Autism Spectrum Disorder Clinic using the ADOS-2 Module 4 assessment instrument [11/30] -- Screened in 2014 with ASD by using the University of Cambridge Autism Research Centre AQ (Adult) [43/50]; EQ-60 for adults [11/80]; FQ [43/135]; SQ (Adult) [130/150] self-reported screening inventories -- Assessed since 1978 with an estimated IQ [≈145] by several clinicians -- Contact on WrongPlanet.net by private message (PM)
LokiofSassgard
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I'm a total perfectionist when it comes to writing. I always find myself constantly rewriting stories, deleting my hard work and starting over... you name it. I hate being one since it affects my writing ability. I love writing so much too, yet I can never seem to finish any of them. I think most of it is due to being a perfectionist and having ADHD. ><
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Currently diagnosed with Autistic Disorder, ADHD, severe anxiety, learning delays and developmental delays.
nick007
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I am somewhat I think due to my OCD, I got in trouble for making mistakes, & my mom's kind of a perfectionist & kind of pushed it on me. I'm not as bad as I used to be with it because my OCD & anxiety are managed well by medication.
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I can be a bit of a perfectionist. When I write essays for school, I always find flaws in my work and rate it lower than the teacher thinks it is. When washing things, I always am super thorough and make sure to get every spot. Yesterday I was baking cookies, and I was really worried that they weren't all going to be the same size. Part of this is that I have poor motor skills, so I'm always worried about doing a bad job on things.
When I was in 5th or 6th grade, I remember writing a paper (I believe on astronomy). It was in the dark ages - handwritten with a pen on binder paper. I remember if I made a single mistake, I would scrunch up the paper into a little wad and toss it on the ground. Then, I would start over again. It was so frustrating not being able to write an entire page without making a single mistake. When I finally finished, my hand hurt like heck. When I looked around, I was surrounded by scrunched up paper.
Several years later, I was happy to discover liquid paper.
I´ve really fought FOR my perfectionism, because I think it´s valuable in many situations - and lately against it in the sense, that I try to evaluate, when it is vital and when a little slack would be ok. The latter took me a longer dispute me vs. me, before I could allow for it (forgive myself ).
It has taken some weight off, that I can minimize the importance of precision here and there, - but I must look out not to loose it...the perfectionism
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