Ettina wrote:
No, there's actually extensive research showing that it's a distinct syndrome.
i think the term syndrome suggests the cause is not known.
this is kind of off topic but i want to write it down
I have to agree that pathologising can be harmful when trying to understand things but i do appreciate some sort of classification is required. The impression i get of the DSM though is that it is far from ideal.
there is a lot of variation in symptoms/behaviours displayed in most medical conditions. in terms of the development of a disorder of the brain there are so many variables that there will rarely be identical cases. with something that is as vague as what the DSM contains, i think the chances of finding multiple origins, and as a result perhaps entirely different brains/minds within the group described as psychopaths is likely
There is a gap in our understanding of how psychology relates to neurology. Neuroscience at the network and cellular level is likely where good explanations of the real causes of mental disorders will be found.
I have an opinion of psychology (which may be a bit simple) that most of it's observational tools are not for looking at the biological level. There are some but they display effect not affect. fMRI has been popularised as a brain scan, which allows us to understand what is really causing things in the brain. fMRI shows something but what it shows is vauge.
As far as i know fMRI only shows increased blood flow which is thought to indicate neuronal activity. the idea that specific areas of the brain contain specific functions is not exactly the whole explanation of affect and effect.
E2A:
I'm curious what the survey is for if anything other than your own interest? i don't want to discourage you but i wonder what you can learn from comparing numbers from the outcomes of each test? i know the AQ is a single numerical value. are the other test results single numbers. I mean, what can you learn from comparing some numbers from several psychological tests that are kind of catch all descriptors for disorders?