Ichinin wrote:
starkid wrote:
No study was cited in the blog post; seems like a couple people just came up with a hypothesis which is being inaccurately referred to as a theory. The link to the original article does not work for me.
True, but the claim that aspies do not have empathy or have lowered empaty is a false statement made by dimwits who think they know the diagnostic criteria. The inverse is what that needs proof since lowered or noneexistant empathy is
only a diagnostic criteria for antisocial personality disorder - and not autism.
This has been discussed lots of times on this forum.
The idea is that autistic people have a lack of "displayed empathy." And I think this can be explained by the two tyopes of empathy there are; to quote wiki:
Quote:
Empathy can be divided into two major components:[30]
Affective empathy, also called emotional empathy:[31] the capacity to respond with an appropriate emotion to another's mental states.[30] Our ability to empathize emotionally is supposed to be based on emotional contagion:[31] being affected by another's emotional or arousal state.[32]
Cognitive empathy: the capacity to understand another's perspective or mental state.[30][33] The terms cognitive empathy and theory of mind are often used synonymously, but due to a lack of studies comparing theory of mind with types of empathy, it is unclear whether these are equivalent.[34]
In other words, autistic individuals would have a higher then normal level of affective/emotional empathy, but have a significantly lower level of cognitive empathy. Thus, autistic individuals do feel a lot of emphatic feelings, but don't know how to properly express them.
I am reminded of a short article I read, particularly this part:
Quote:
In fact I often wonder if the withdrawal adults on the spectrum resort to is emotionally necessary. If they feel others' pain acutely, and on top of that often lack the social skills to offer "appropriate" comfort, what are they to do? Withdrawal and distancing become more than relating styles: they become necessary tools for self-preservation.
Picture the plight of the teenager on the spectrum who comes home after school to find parents who are quietly angry at each other. Because he is sensitive, he knows something is wrong. His body is on alert, and he wants to help. Because he is empathic, he would like to offer comfort. However, because he is bright and learns from patterns, he knows that historically he has said the "wrong" thing in these situations, which has made things worse. He determines, quite logically, that the best thing he can do is go to his room and put on an audiobook. Both parents notice this, and note how little he appears to care about anyone but himself.
(source:
http://www.aspiestrategy.com/2012/06/hi ... dults.html)