Sparrowrose wrote:
The British have been working on that and their preliminary results seem to indicate that the prevalence of autism has not increased at all in the last 70 years or so.
Can you provide a reference - "the British" is a little broad! I know there was a good NHS postcode prevalence study in around 2007.
TPE2 wrote:
In the case of Asperger's, currrent prevalence data is largely a result of studies made in two swedish towns and one finish town where they tested ALL schoolchildren in town and counted how many meet the diagnosis criterias.
These studies don't have the bias that you refer, but could have the genetic bias that some other posters refered.
There are hundreds of studies stating prevalence figures (even in the little province that I live in), and including ethnic breakdowns across several US counties or states. They are all in countries with developed education, health and social welfare service where diagnosis directly results in some benefit. There are very few comprehensive population surveys, very few surveys screening ASD criteria in adult populations and few studies assessing the role of changing diagnostic practices.
There are effectively no prevalence studies for most of the world's population outside the US and Western Europe. Figures for diagnosis rates (which are available for some non-Western countries) mean very little in a country where diagnosis is not sought (or offered) because it serves no purpose.