electroconvulsive therapy
nominalist
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Well, it is nothing like a lobotomy. All I know is that I went back to the way I was before the ECTs. Actually, I gradually improved, too (several years later). However, I don't think that had anything to do with the ECTs.
ECTs, used correctly, can be beneficial. For instance, they supposedly are faster acting than antidepressants.
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Last edited by nominalist on 18 Aug 2012, 1:09 pm, edited 1 time in total.
ECT for depression is the process of using electrical current to induce a seizure deliberately, and with the patient unconscious; most people have multiple treatments. The damage from ECT is mostly a matter of memory loss--usually initial confusion, followed by recovery of memories up to a few days before the procedure. Some people have lost months worth of memories but this is rare. Nowadays, they often use ECT on just one half of the brain at a time; this seems to be less likely to result in bad side effects.
The reason ECT is still used is that it sometimes works when no medication will touch severe, treatment-resistant depression. The depression is more disabling than the after-effects of the ECT, so it is considered worth a try. Some people would undoubtedly have committed suicide if it were not for treatment by ECT.
It is not something to take lightly, but it is not a lobotomy. It has been shown to be effective in sending depression into remission, and the damage it does is less than the damage that would be caused by having depression.
thats pretty much the same argument used for lobotomy's frankly you should take psychiatry with a grain of salt as it is a soft science. they used to call beating people in front of a crowd revolutionary treatment.
Psychology isn't perfect, but we're barely a century old, as a science. Physics has been around since ancient Greece. Chemistry, since the alchemists first searched for wealth and immortality. Astronomy, since the first hominid looked up and told a story about those twinkling lights in the sky. Give us a little credit--for being such a new science, we've come very far indeed.
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Frankly it sounds more like a sledgehammer than a reset button! Something that can destroy random memories isn't a good thing. nominalist mentioned losing arithmetic - but that is only what he knows he lost. That would be apparent because it is a functional loss and he (or teachers) would notice the sudden loss of that ability. There is no telling what other memories it destroys that are not functional simply due to not knowing what you've forgotten! You could forget entire groups of friends and be oblivious to their existence, blissfully unaware that you have lost your memories of them.
It sounds very barbaric to me. One step up from a lobotomy. It is like trying to repair a delicate and complex antique clock by hitting it with a hammer.
It is pretty risky with the memory loss. I have a friend who had ECT in her mid-30's for depression. It did actually work for her depression. But she lost her ability to remember scheduled events. She has to tell other people every appointment she has so that other people can remind her. Making plans with her is completely impossible. Luckily she doesn't mind spontaneity. So I make plans with her and then when it comes time to do the thing, I tell her and it's like an unplanned and completely spontaneous event to her.
auntblabby
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musicforanna
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In most instances, I am against ECT. I realize there is a very very rare person where they've tried everything else and it hasn't worked for them, but it is very very extreme.
My boyfriend's dad (who is bipolar, paranoid, etc) had to be institutionalized after he was suicidal 10 years ago (he's been since released), and had it done to him shortly after. I'm not sure if these days could be an ample comparison, as he is now 57 living with dementia (while driving everyone crazy with his mania on top of it). However, it was pretty evident after ECT (and even before his dementia was evident) that he has trouble remembering things outside of a selective few group of memories (and even still, that doesn't mean the group of memories that stays or gets blocked will necessarily be just the good or the bad ones). However, he cannot remember for the life of him when his appointments are, or to relay messages if someone calls and he happens to pick up instead of letting the answering machine get it. We don't trust his memory with anything anymore.
auntblabby
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I had ECT in 2005/6 and I lost memories that I never got back. Like I don't remember meeting my husband for the first time. They told me I would get the memories back but I didn't. 2005 is pretty much gone as far as memory goes.
But I would have ECT again if I needed it as I feel it did me a lot of good. I just wanted to die right before I had it. Two psychiatrists had to agree on it being an option for me so it wasn't thought of lightly. I had 8 treatments over 3 weeks. I certainly felt a lot better afterwards. The good feeling doesn't last long though, and that is when antidepressants are meant to take over working.
musicforanna
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do you think the ECT made his mental deterioration worse?
It's hard to say, because even though it was obvious after he had it done that his memory was no longer good in any regard whatsoever, it's not like he takes great care of himself either. i.e. he had a knee replacement a couple of years ago, and I think they messed something up medication-wise or something went wrong because he hasn't been the same since then, he deteriorated pretty heavily after that (bf wouldln't even be surprised if his dad has even had a mini-stroke or something like that the way he's been). He has trouble remembering how to take his medicine right as well, and he's been on some pretty strong medicine because his paranoia and bipolar I doesn't respond to a lot of other medicines. But he's also the kind of person who eats a 12 pack of donuts washed down with a can of coke, and wonders why he throws up afterwards when he decides to do yard work against everyone's advice. He's VERY stubborn. So his blood sugar isn't being monitored as well as it should be, and without a doubt, this has every thing to do with his dementia. But, his mental deterioration I think is kinda like the perfect storm type of instance of all these different factors put together. I hope that makes sense.
auntblabby
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do you think the ECT made his mental deterioration worse?
It's hard to say, because even though it was obvious after he had it done that his memory was no longer good in any regard whatsoever, it's not like he takes great care of himself either. i.e. he had a knee replacement a couple of years ago, and I think they messed something up medication-wise or something went wrong because he hasn't been the same since then, he deteriorated pretty heavily after that (bf wouldln't even be surprised if his dad has even had a mini-stroke or something like that the way he's been). He has trouble remembering how to take his medicine right as well, and he's been on some pretty strong medicine because his paranoia and bipolar I doesn't respond to a lot of other medicines. But he's also the kind of person who eats a 12 pack of donuts washed down with a can of coke, and wonders why he throws up afterwards when he decides to do yard work against everyone's advice. He's VERY stubborn. So his blood sugar isn't being monitored as well as it should be, and without a doubt, this has every thing to do with his dementia. But, his mental deterioration I think is kinda like the perfect storm type of instance of all these different factors put together. I hope that makes sense.
gosh let's all pray for him, then.
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auntblabby
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Lots of people are calling ECT a "last-ditch effort," meaning that it's used as a treatment approach if nothing else is effective. However, this is not the whole truth. The other major way that ECT is used is by being an immediate treatment for very severe, suicidal depressive episodes. As much as psychiatric medications such as SSRIs may help alleviate someone's depression, at best, an SSRI will take 4-6 weeks before a patient notices any change. When dealing with a patient who is extremely suicidal and an emergency situation, there is not 4-6 hours to wait, let alone 4-6 weeks. Thus, ECT, which does not take time to kick in, may be the only option for inpatients.
TMS, on the other hand, is another treatment that does not show immediate effects. There are lots of TMS clinical studies going on at the moment, and notice how all of them require 2-3 weeks of TMS sessions. Also, using TMS in bipolar patients or in seemingly unipolar depressed patients can be risky, because there have been cases where TMS for depression ended up inducing mania.
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auntblabby
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that is why i referred to ECT as akin to a reset button on a computer.
No, it's slightly less terrible.
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