The_Walrus wrote:
Callista wrote:
The "experience machine", as described, would result in your having those experiences, but knowing that they had absolutely no relevance, no importance to anything other than yourself.
Perhaps the OP didn't make it clear, but once connected, you wouldn't know you were connected.
I see what you mean--your experiences would be meaningless; you wouldn't be interacting with any actual people (directly or indirectly), but you wouldn't know it, because the machine would fool you into thinking your experiences were meaningful.
That makes it even less appealing. Not to have meaning in your life is bad enough--not even to know your life is meaningless, is worse.
I get the idea that technically, the world around me could be just such an "experience machine" and that I wouldn't know if it were (brain in a jar and all that), but odds are that it's not--in multiverse theory, for there to be an "experience machine" there has to be a universe for it to exist in. Because experience machines are both possible and impossible, if experience machines exist, there are more universes in total, than there are universes with experience machines. Odds are that I exist in a universe either without an experience machine, or outside an experience machine in a universe where one exists. Therefore, odds are that this world is as real as it gets.
Granted, the experience machine could be simulating a set of physics where this would be true, but it's more logic than physics, and by the time you start doubting logic, reasoning becomes useless anyway. So my best bet is that the world's real and the things I do matter.
But let's say for the sake of argument that the chance that the world is real is only very, very small--that it exists, but probably isn't the case. Life would still have meaning, even though you could not determine whether or not you were in an experience machine, because of the small chance that you aren't. Take an action that is 99% likely to be meaningless because you are in a machine, and 1% likely to be meaningful because you are not: Even that 1% chance is enough to make that action meaningful. We do things all the time without knowing whether they will have a meaningful effect. We don't need certainty for meaning--we just need possibility.