BeaArthur wrote:
If a person does not want to be one of these unemployed, highly-degreed types, then they need to do everything possible to improve their odds. This would include (a) selecting a degree and field that has a strong need for workers, and this is projected to continue into the future; (b) aggressively obtaining "extras" during their education that improve employability, such as internships and relevant summer jobs or volunteer work; (c) and make a point of improving their weaker social skills, through networking, group projects, study groups, and professional friendships.
One thing that sticks out like a sore thumb for job seekers (with a higher education degree) is lack of experience within the field of study. To often people will make it though the graduate programs without having worked an internship (or two) to allow them a way into their career choice. Employers see them as "zero experience" candidates and move them to the bottom of the pile. This is especially valid in the chemical industry sector. Higher education jobs (ie. teaching at a college/university) can be a bit more forgiving in that aspect.
In many instances, it is not the degree on the wall but who do you know that gets you the job. I know that I favorably influenced a hiring committee that was interviewing me because of some of the people that I worked under as an undergrad just happened to be collaborators for some of their projects. (I did not plan it that way it just happened in the interview process naturally.) It was not the only factor that got me hired for the position that I have now, but it did help move me up the choice list.
I would say networking can be one of the biggest factors to getting "in" on a job position. However, that is something that is usually gravely underdeveloped for those on the spectrum. Luckily for me, one of my close friends used to teach business classes at a large university and was well versed in how to bring me up to snuff on some of those skills. I had to practice hard with others that I knew to be able to do some of the "traditional networking", something that comes natural to most NT people. It was initially difficult for me to reach out to others to ask them for help in looking for a job, but in the end, it paid off.