tom wrote:
Hmm, interesting. Personally I feel the opposite, I feel that the world is fine and that it's my problems that shut things out.
That's what most people who are
not shut out by it tend to think (that it's fine how it is, they don't always notice how it shuts others out), and then transmit that sense of "this is how it should be" to those who
are shut out by it.
It took a long time for people to recognize wheelchair access, for example, as a civil rights issue (many people still don't and view it merely as a "being nice to the poor pitiful disabled people" issue), but a lot of people do now recognize it as such and recognize that there are barriers (such as stairs) that need to either be removed or a decent alternative (such as elevators) found, in order to not shut a certain group of people out.
Unfortunately there are also still a lot of people who don't recognize this. But it's becoming less okay. One of the jokes I've heard from several disabled people involves a wheelchair user going to the post office, only to find a set of stairs. She calls the post office to complain, and they say "What do we need a ramp for? We never get anyone in a wheelchair in here!" The person in the post office views shutting certain people out as normal and okay. But people have been starting to recognize that shutting people out this way is
not okay and says something really negative about a society that does it.
A similar thing was going on with voting, before women could vote in America (probably other countries too, but I'm not as familiar with other countries' history). People assumed that women would not want to vote, and that the reason that women did not and should not vote is because they are incapable of understanding politics (or may be morally sullied by it instead of being able to remain pristine and protected). Even many women thought this, who today would be outraged if suddenly not allowed to vote. Women's right to vote is much more accepted in society than any group of disabled people's right of access, but women were just as shut out of a lot of things (still are in some ways, but to nowhere near the degree) as disabled people of many kinds are today.
At the time, it seemed perfectly natural to shut women out that way. The women who pushed for the vote, even through extremely polite and nonviolent tactics, were seen as indecent, immoral, corrupted, and sometimes not really women at all. Some of them were imprisoned for their beliefs (I have a book by someone who was there, she said many of them were also force-fed and otherwise tortured). Today nearly anyone considers denying women the vote to be horrible. Back then, most people, including most women, considered women
wanting to vote to be horrible.
There are much more subtle aspects of shutting out than denying the vote or denying access to a building, though. There are things being structured in such a way that certain kinds of people end up being near-universally regarded and treated as worthless, or kept out of jobs, or viewed as not being able to contribute to society, etc. There are things like things being set up
not to shut out people who need help with automotive repairs, but being set up to
definitely shut out people who can't cook for themselves. And so on.
Shutting out always appears natural and "the way things have to be" to the ones doing it, and those it is done
to generally also pick up that same idea. I know that it's not just "the way things have to be" because within some of my relatives' lifetimes it was not considered natural for autistic people to be shut out in the societies they lived in (even if it was considered natural to shut
other people out). I also know that it's not just the way things have to be because I have studied history and seen the tactics that were used to shut innumerable other groups of people out, being used to shut us out. I can't imagine that the people doing the shutting-out are suddenly right with us and never before.
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"In my world it's a place of patterns and feel. In my world it's a haven for what is real. It's my world, nobody can steal it, but people like me, we live in the shadows." -Donna Williams