Is WP attracting too many of the wrong people
leejosepho
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Location: 200 miles south of Little Rock
And if anyone disliked people, why would they try to make friends in the first place?
If they feel personally ... and find WP an appealing place to be ...
I fail to see how it hurts anyone.
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swbluto
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Location: In the Andes, counting the stars and wondering if one of them is home to another civilization
Is a range between .75 - .85 not "precise enough for you" to say that the heritability is most likely high?
I don't know about you, but even though I can't immediately precisely estimate Bill Gate's wealth, it's probably high.
The 2006 edition of Assessing adolescent and adult intelligence by Alan S. Kaufman and Elizabeth O. Lichtenberger reports correlations of 0.86 for identical twins raised together compared to 0.76 for those raised apart and 0.47 for siblings.[11]
Just to make there isn't any confusion, the correlations posted above are not the same thing as "heritability", even though heritability is calculated using those correlations. The less genetically similar someone is, the lower the correlation is expected to be, even when the heritability is high.
That could be due to a number of possible changes. It could be due to IQ testing getting better, which there were many improvements over the years, especially since Wechsler's tests became common and "the gold standard" after the 1970's. (There were many theoretical problems with the original Stanford-Binet LM test that was standard before the 70's.)
Since you were drawing your information from wiki, I decided to demonstrate that the reliability of studies referenced from Wiki are by no means certain.
**While the heritability of IQ has been investigated for nearly a century, controversy remains regarding the significance of heritability estimates**
The section you have been drawing from in wiki is given below. I'd suggest you consider the section marked in bold that you seemed to have ignored?
Various studies have found the heritability of IQ to be between 0.7 and 0.8 in adults and 0.45 in childhood in the United States.It may seem reasonable to expect that genetic influences on traits like IQ should become less important as one gains experiences with age. However, the opposite occurs. Heritability measures in infancy are as low as 0.2, around 0.4 in middle childhood, and as high as 0.8 in adulthood.One proposed explanation is that people with different genes tend to seek out different environments that reinforce the effects of those genes.There is an ongoing debate, as discussed in the Heritability of IQ article, regarding if these high heritability estimates are too high due to not adequately considering factors such as that the environment may be relatively more important in families with low socio-economic status or the effect of the maternal (fetal) environment.
He became quite successful, the others didn't do nearly as much.
Do you think Ma and Pa missed the other two in some way, then?
Anecdotal evidence? Aside from that, if intelligence is genetic, there's no way at all the other brothers should have been so different, since parents are the only influence there and genetics don't change (aside from epigenetics, but we'll not go into that). However, significant events in the parents' lives can change their outlook, as well as new friends, old friends gone, etc.
This is aside from the fact that I didn't say parents are the ONLY influence, just the most important.
I'll give that outside influence to age 5. At 5 you are very much the you that is now. There is evidence that working with them up to this young age will make differences. But how much, and how could one accurately delineate this?
I'm thinking of that Bell shaped curve. To me it seems counterintuitive that 3.5 billion are below the curve due to upbringing, as being the significant factor vs. hardwired factors, including personality. I seems to be reversed to me.
I want to try to say one thing, which is off the main point. (On the main point, I've never had any clear thoughts about how intelligence or IQ is determined by nature or nurture, although I could say something about how IQ only measures a component of intelligence, and anyway, personal attributes, including intelligence, can't literally be "measured", as if people were things - IQ is more accurately comparable to ranking in some kind of sport or game, and we all know how many personal and interpersonal factors can influence that kind of thing, including a simple lack of interest in playing the game.)
I'm always amazed when people talk of the influence of a family environment as if it were like some kind of uniform radiation which shone alike on all the children! We all know perfectly well (don't we?) that a family is an extraordinarily complex living system, which incorporates all the individual characteristics of the parents (and of course not just their genes, but we all agree on that), in a mysterious way, and in its turn acts in mysterious ways to form the individual characters of the children. Each member of the family has a role to play, and character is as much determined by role as role is by character (a word which can even mean a role).
I don't have an axe to grind, either about the narrowness of IQ as a "measure" of intelligence, or about nurture as an influence on either IQ or intelligence. I just want to point out that "environment" or "nurture" (or the opposite of nurture, abuse) is as unique and unrepeatable thing as individual character, and it is an absurd oversimplification to imagine that children in the same family all have the same "environment" or "nurture" - so absurd that I actually cannot imagine how anybody even entertains such an idea for an instant, and I would quite appreciate an explanation how it is possible to think such a thing!
Yes, of course a family has an individual "character" of its own, which is shared by all its members (I have quite a strong sense of what my own family "character" is like, I don't much like it, and I hate having to admit that I share it), but internally it is very dynamic and ridden with conflicts, and individual members of the family all play different roles, sometimes vastly different, and it is these very distinct individual roles, not the family character as a whole, which constitute the true "environment" for each child. [Edited for awkward grammar!]
(Excuse me if I'm frothing at the mouth a bit! Although I'm against simplistic views of the influence of families, and I don't have an axe to grind about IQ not measuring all of intelligence, I do have very strong feelings about all of these matters.)
I'm not sure what point you are critiquing here.
Just a few thoughts on cognitive abilities:
From conventional wisdom: IQ is a metric to measure cognitive ability in relation to your peers. It measures a selection of different abilities on the test gauged against your peers.
It certainly isn't the panacea in determining life outcomes, but does indicate a strong correlation with this.
I believe our intersests or choices in life is at least partially determined by our abilities, or one showing a lack thereof in something indicates an inabilty.
It's (cognition) alterable, but not significantly. One can't become a genius by will power.
(I must leave to work)
The hereitability of cognitive abilities controversy, aka: IQ.
As an analogie: There is an intelligence that people possess you could say that is related to motor ability in sports.
I think this a reasonable comparison to the muscle of the brain ( IQ) as one can visualize this, so:
Imagine a major league baseball pitcher throwing strikes @ 90mph, with various pitches. Do you think anyone could pitch at this level if they tried hard enough or with enough practice? (Given that there was enough arm power.)
Likely, I could improve, but could I pitch a major league game with enough practice? What about anyone, say if you took every male and gave him a baseball to throw? Likely, you'd have a small minority that would make the cut. You'd have clusters of skill levels to this high range.
What if I was adopted and raised around baseball: could this be the deciding factor in developing this cognition to pitch in the majors?
Why are these other metrics of the brain ( IQ) any different?
Can anyone decided that they are now going to be smart?
Emo is a style of rock music typically characterized by melodic musicianship and expressive, often confessional lyrics. It originated in the mid-1980s hardcore punk movement of Washington, D.C., where it was known as "emotional hardcore" or "emocore" and pioneered by bands such as Rites of Spring and Embrace. As the style was echoed by contemporary American punk rock bands, its sound and meaning shifted and changed, blending with pop punk and indie rock and encapsulated in the early 1990s by groups such as Jawbreaker and Sunny Day Real Estate. By the mid 1990s numerous emo acts emerged from the Midwestern and Central United States, and several independent record labels began to specialize in the style.
I may be semi self-diagnosed but I am not a type of rock music.
If it's all right, I'd like to call back to something said on the first page:
Also - getting diagnosed is expensive. I don't know about others, but money is not something I have a lot of as I can't keep jobs long. Plus a diagnosis involves speaking to the adult aspie's parents, and I don't even speak to my mother.
That's just great. My dad never really knew me as a child, and my mother has bad (and apparently selective) memory and will deny/think up ways to justify any abnormalities when I bring them up, so I can kiss an official diagnosis good-bye.
I'm not calling myself aspie at this point. I thought I would use a fairly scientific technique of comparing my experiences to those who are confirmed to have Asperger's and seeing if there are enough commonalities that discounting it would probably be unreasonable. Too unofficial?
BTW, I am something of an "emo" kid, as you call it. That doesn't mean that I can't have Asperger's.
Yes, I think some of the younger folk who were diagnosed when their parents wanted them to receive help in school, may not understand that parents who are done with their childhood parenting may not want to admit they missed something or "made a mistake." And then there are people whose parents are even living anymore.
Not all professionals require talking to parents, BTW. It's basically luck-of-the-draw, so you have to ask beforehand. And that points to another issue, which is that there is no standard protocol for conducting assessments. A person's being diagnosed doesn't tell you if that involved 8 hours of testing, being interviewed, and multiple relatives being interviewed; or 30 minutes talking to a psychologist at their university health clinic. People seem to assume that a diagnosis always represents a rigorous process, but you don't really know that unless the person tells you. (From what people report here, most assessments do seem more thorough than a 30 minute interview, though.)
Yes, I think some of the younger folk who were diagnosed when their parents wanted them to receive help in school, may not understand that parents who are done with their childhood parenting may not want to admit they missed something or "made a mistake." And then there are people whose parents are even living anymore.
Not all professionals require talking to parents, BTW. It's basically luck-of-the-draw, so you have to ask beforehand. And that points to another issue, which is that there is no standard protocol for conducting assessments. A person's being diagnosed doesn't tell you if that involved 8 hours of testing, being interviewed, and multiple relatives being interviewed; or 30 minutes talking to a psychologist at their university health clinic. People seem to assume that a diagnosis always represents a rigorous process, but you don't really know that unless the person tells you. (From what people report here, most assessments do seem more thorough than a 30 minute interview, though.)
Most psychologists will want an interview with parents *if possible*. My parents have both died, so that is obviously not possible. I still got an official diagnosis. It's silly to suggest it's not possible without interviewing the parents because with some of us it's *impossible*!
~Kate
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Ce e amorul? E un lung
Prilej pentru durere,
Caci mii de lacrimi nu-i ajung
Si tot mai multe cere.
--Mihai Eminescu
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