Joe90 wrote:
kraftiekortie wrote:
This test is imperfect for determining autism. It's getting close to the point where it will be pretty much debunked as an assessment of "theory of mind."
I read somewhere that people with depression or schizophrenia can lack theory of mind. So autism isn't the only group that can lack theory of mind.
Joe, NTs lack theory of mind also. It's a matter of "guessing" what another person thinks. Like-minded people or folks with similar experience can guess better for each other. I read that Sally-Anne is less about theory of mind and more about "false-belief tasks".
Another concern for S-A test: "When a child took a long time to answer or gave an unclear or quiet answer, the tester repeated the question. Repetition of a question is often perceived as a social cue that the answer given was inadequate. In both cases, the child changes their response when this happened." The proposal is that it's a matter of
communication between researcher and test-taker.
S-A was in the 80s, right? Oh, God, we had better have come further along than that.
A depressed person has great theory of mind relative to another depressed person (e.g. compassion). Believe me, when I was going through all my pregnancy losses, I can say for sure that my "theory of mind" and most everyone else's were mismatched b/c we were having very different experiences. In fact, I would say my theory of mind was better: I could imagine how the newly easily pregnant person felt, thought --- but most of them had no clue whatsoever how I felt/thought. Luckily my Autistic BFF read a book about pregnancy loss to better support and relate to me. My NT family and friends didn't have the TOM to do this. However, when I joined a pregnancy loss support group all of a sudden our mutual theory of mind was "stronger" than ever -within the shared experience. TOM theories - phooey.