marshall wrote:
If I want elegance and emotional detachment I have to stick to arguing math and science. Politics is inherently messy and too many opinions come down to moral attitudes. Even people who claim to base their arguments on emotionally detached principles just come off as lacking appreciation for what I would consider justice and fairness. I'm far to cynical to take debates traveling in that direction seriously.
I would say that many
wrong opinions come down to moral attitudes, if you can't support an idea without resorting to emotional or moral appeals than perhaps that support should be examined.
To rehash an old argument, I know I can support things like social safety nets without once using the word "fair" or guilt tripping anyone by arguing that the cost to taxpayers is
less than the cost of the crime and social problems caused by desperate people, so that fiscally it's the right thing to do. I
might privately think it's also the
morally right thing to do, but from an argumentative perspective that's a much weaker approach because morality is neither objective nor universal. Certain religious conservatives might argue against the moral version, that giving people money offends
their morals and teaches dependance, but they have a much harder time refuting the purely fiscal argument, especially if they're claiming to be fiscally conservative. The principal holds in other areas as well, argue for redistribution because it's "fair" and any number of people will jump all over you about who defines fair and such, but frame it as using higher personal taxes combined with incentives to invest in businesses to spur job creation and you've gotten off the "fair" wagon and onto the "stimulating the economy" wagon, a much more easily defended position. People will still argue against the later position, but it's no longer about who's definition of fair is correct, an unending and rancorous debate, but an economics disagreement with well established principles.
Look at it this way, if you argue from morals, you can only really connect with people who share them and likely already agree with you, but if you argue from logic, you can connect with anyone capable of following it.
I'm not sure how closely you follow everything I post but I have in fact made very similar arguments. The problem is I feel somewhat hesitant to use them as I'm not certain they are logically justified. You can look at times like the Gilded Age where government was very small and there was dismal working conditions, a lot of suffering with no social safety net to speak of, and very large wealth disparity, yet the economy grew nonetheless.
On a separate note, I feel the word "redistribution" is a somewhat loaded/biased term. It gives the impression that the goal of progressive taxation is simply to take from one group to give to the other, as a simple blunt leveling device. That is not at all what progressive social programs are for. The intent is to extend opportunities to broader section of the population such that people born into the lower end of the socioeconomic spectrum are not at as great of a disadvantage as they would otherwise be due to external factors. It is about creating a level playing field, not equal outcomes. People can criticize the actual efficacy of such programs but that's a whole other can of worms.