Under-Dave wrote:
LabPet wrote:
A fact (& of significant research interest) that those with Autistic Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are notably far less likely to smoke.
Interesting, can you provide a cite for that? I am wondering if people with ASD are less likely to smoke due to the differences between ASD and NT physiology or for other reasons.
A link (of others, I know) - you could try PubMed as well:
http://www.psy-journal.com/article/S0165-1781(03)00123-9/abstract
(Please note that Asperger's Syndrome (AS) is an autistic spectrum disorder, of course)! In any case, that ASD individuals are non-smokers is a "known" and research significant (plus for clinical, I'd imagine). I've written about this quite a bit on the Wrong Planet already.....but, to re-state, in sum: ASD individuals (that's us) have nicotinic receptors that are literally saturated already; for us, to smoke cigarettes (or the equivalent) would be akin to a flood for our nictonic receptors - indeed, there is plenty of pharmacological research about this very aspect of the autistic brain (you might wish to check out my profile here).
Imagine, for an analogy: Suppose a (normal) person were offered a piece of cheesecake - yum! Who doesn't love cheesecake? And most all of us would be tempted. Now, suppose this same person though were offered cheesecake....but they had just eaten a BIG meal, complete with a side dish; in essence, they're stuffed full, maybe even uncomfortably so. Then, that cheesecake is not appealing.
For an ASD individual, it's as if we're stuffed full after that big rich meal - - then, that cigarette (by analogy) is not appealiing, at all (maybe even nauseating).
Next, another big factor: ASD individuals (yes, us Aspies too) notoriously do NOT take those social cues or care to fit into their peer group (note here that plenty of smokers start when they are teens/young adults - because their friends do it). In essence, we can be rather impassive, or "immune" to peer pressure. That, coupled with our satured nictonic receptors, is a big factor is our not smoking behaviour.
A factoid: Neuro/psych disorders (the whole range) notoriously have a much higher than "normal" rate of smoking - especially those with schizophrenia (and related). Yes, schizophrenia is considered the opposite disorder than autism. Nicotinic receptors are a big factor. Autistics notably do not smoke. Sure, there's exceptions (but not too many). There are (or have been) some Aspies who smoke
a little (like a cigar every now & again). Further, we tend to have far less addictive disorders - same rationale.
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The ones who say “You can’t” and “You won’t” are probably the ones scared that you will. - Unknown