Learning the Hard Way happens to me more as a byroduct of "learning" from books or stories than it does from experiencing a situation.
[a hypothetical situation:] If I was in League Girl's place, witnessing the kid throwing chairs. it would have affected me directly, in the form of mild trauma as a witness. However, if someone had just told me some story about a kid getting upset and throwing things, it would not sink into my brain and my habits as deeply. Later, in a fit of passion, I might be liable to throw something, because the "don't throw stuff" idea isn't very prominent in my head compared to "ack! I am freaking out! angst!" Sitting in detention for an hour drives the point home hard, and I wouldn't throw things again after that, even in a mindless fit of passion. The emotional consequence from throwing stuff becomes an intense experience, strong enough to cut through a crisis.
As the idea becomes more subtle and abstract, I am even more likely to have to learn it the hard way. For instance, reading about how someone is a jerk in a fiction book really isn't going to resonate in my social behavior. I can ruminate on "that character was a jerk" all I want, but part of me is going to overanlyze it and say "well, that book is fiction, and fiction is all lies by it's nature. It's possible that such activity would not be jerk-ish in real life." Making it even less likely that I would recall that particular life lesson when it would be useful.
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No dx yet ... AS=171/200,NT=13/200 ... EQ=9/SQ=128 ... AQ=39 ... MB=IntJ