Is not acting out of self-interest a sign of mental illness?
Do you think not acting out of self-interest is a sign of mental illness?
I am not talking about helping your parents lawning the grass or helping your brother with an essay assignment. These actions indirectly help yourself given that you have some kind of relationship with them.
I am talking about actions that will not have any positive influence on your own life whatsoever (or where you knowingly could have spent your time on other things that would have benefited you a lot more). That is, doing things without always considering whether it is going to benefit yourself in the end.
Rationally, the more you act on self-interest, the better is your life going to become. The less you do it, the worse is it going to become.
For instance, voluntary work, should one do this? Only if it makes you feel like a person with enough energy to work without being paid for it? So in the end only to make yourself look better, not because you really want to do something good for others/the society...when you at the other hand have paid work as the alternative.
whirlingmind
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Volunteering to make oneself look better? Maybe, but to whom? I've talked to a few volunteers at the local food pantries over the years. They pretty much indicated they volunteered because they had nothing else to do and it was a great way to pass the time and make new friends. Some were already retired and a few had disabilities.
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Politics in America play a large part in it with Republicans vs Demoncrats. Personally I believe in parts on both philosophies. Sometimes acting for the majority of humans is not the best for the planet or may remedy a roblem in the short term, but make things worse in the long run, and sometimes acting for yourself can benefit others, such as creating jobs or progressing technology that can benefit others. I tend to lean more for altruism though.
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Tyri0n
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I am not talking about helping your parents lawning the grass or helping your brother with an essay assignment. These actions indirectly help yourself given that you have some kind of relationship with them.
I am talking about actions that will not have any positive influence on your own life whatsoever (or where you knowingly could have spent your time on other things that would have benefited you a lot more). That is, doing things without always considering whether it is going to benefit yourself in the end.
Rationally, the more you act on self-interest, the better is your life going to become. The less you do it, the worse is it going to become.
For instance, voluntary work, should one do this? Only if it makes you feel like a person with enough energy to work without being paid for it? So in the end only to make yourself look better, not because you really want to do something good for others/the society...when you at the other hand have paid work as the alternative.
No. But acting severely to one's detriment is. See the difference?
Is it a mental illness to work for a charity earning $30,000/year because you believe in the cause vs. working for a bank for $300,000/year? I would say not. You are not necessarily acting in your own self-interest by choosing one job or career path over the other purely out of concern for others, but it's not a mental illness.
Is it a mental illness if you argue inappropriately with your boss, fail to show up to work, and drop out of school in order to focus on playing video games? It could be.
See the difference? Not acting out of self interest vs. acting to one's detriment.
So, Mother Theresa and all Peace Corp. volunteers are either mentally ill or just trying to make themselves look good? Nice false choice, there. You sound like an Ayn Rand devotee.
Sometimes people do things that do not benefit themselves even when no one is looking. Maybe it's a cashier giving you a penny or a dime when you're a penny or dime short, or pulling over to the side of the road when you see an unattended accident on a back road.
While it may not immediately benefit the person doing those things, he/she could think that if they do that a little, and everybody else does it a little, then when he/she/you are stranded in a car during a flood someone may paddle a boat to get you. Sort of, if everyone "pays it forward" them everyone gets a small benefit, a bit like paying an insurance premium. In that sense, someone doing something that doesn't immediately benefit them, does benefit them.
no one does anything unless it benefits them somehow. They might not earn something from it directly, but they will look good to someone or feel good about themselves. There is no altruism.
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ahDxg3hc5pM[/youtube]
I agree with Joey.
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Verdandi
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This is a fallacious rationalization. Altruism exists, and people are capable of it. History is filled with examples.
I do not know what one gets out of insisting that altruism doesn't exist, or that feeling good about doing something altruistic somehow negates its value as altruism.
This is a fallacious rationalization. Altruism exists, and people are capable of it. History is filled with examples.
I do not know what one gets out of insisting that altruism doesn't exist, or that feeling good about doing something altruistic somehow negates its value as altruism.
Of course it negates it. If it makes you feel good (or if you're trying to impress someone), then it has nothing to do with altruism. You do it for your own gain. If it had made you feel bad, you wouldn't have done it.
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BOLTZ 17/3 2012 - 12/11 2020
Beautiful, sweet, gentle, playful, loyal
simply the best and one of a kind
love you and miss you, dear boy
Stop the wolf kills! https://www.thepetitionsite.com/takeact ... 3091429765
Tyri0n
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No, it has nothing to do with cooperation.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altruism
Altruism can be distinguished from feelings of duty and loyalty. Altruism is a motivation to provide something of value to a party who must be anyone but one's self, while duty focuses on a moral obligation towards a specific individual (e.g., a god, a king), or collective (e.g., a government). Pure altruism consists of sacrificing something for someone other than the self (e.g. sacrificing time, energy or possessions) with no expectation of any compensation or benefits, either direct, or indirect (e.g., receiving recognition for the act of giving).
Much debate exists as to whether "true" altruism is possible. The theory of psychological egoism suggests that no act of sharing, helping or sacrificing can be described as truly altruistic, as the actor may receive an intrinsic reward in the form of personal gratification. The validity of this argument depends on whether intrinsic rewards qualify as "benefits."
The term altruism may also refer to an ethical doctrine that claims that individuals are morally obliged to benefit others. Used in this sense, it's usually contrasted to egoism, which is defined as acting to the benefit of one's self.
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BOLTZ 17/3 2012 - 12/11 2020
Beautiful, sweet, gentle, playful, loyal
simply the best and one of a kind
love you and miss you, dear boy
Stop the wolf kills! https://www.thepetitionsite.com/takeact ... 3091429765
While it may not immediately benefit the person doing those things, he/she could think that if they do that a little, and everybody else does it a little, then when he/she/you are stranded in a car during a flood someone may paddle a boat to get you. Sort of, if everyone "pays it forward" them everyone gets a small benefit, a bit like paying an insurance premium. In that sense, someone doing something that doesn't immediately benefit them, does benefit them.
But in the end you only do this for other people with the expectation that they would do the same for you. So if you never needed someone to do this for you, would it still be rational to do this for others?
Seems like you should never want do it just because you really want to help others, but eventually only to help out yourself.
Don't get me wrong, I don't want it to be this way, but it does seem to be that way. It's the same with love. There is no love. Everyone is just in it for selfish reasons unless there is something wrong with them.
That's why I often consider love between some autistics to be more "true": because there basically is something "wrong" with them, according to society.
It's difficult for me to not see the world as a bunch of selfish people, who think they care for each other, but eventually all they care about is themselves: they only care about others because they care about themselves. But I guess you should just love yourself immensely and play along in this hideous game. If you become selfish enough it will not be a problem for you. That's the key, and that's why most people don't see a problem with it. Because they truly are selfish to the bone.
If you really want to find unselfish people you have to go to an institution for mentally ill people. They are about to be "cured" for their unselfishness so they can get more healthy (i.e. more selfish and self-serving).
On the other hand, one could also ask whether you really love yourself if you don't always act out of self-interest.
Not acting out of self-interest is in some way to say that you love others more than you love yourself.
It becomes that "truly loving yourself" vs. "truly loving others" battle: are you part of another person's life or are they a part of your life. You can't do both at the same time because when the focus of your actions goes to one part it disappears from the other.
To be healthy that battle should always be won by "truly loving yourself".
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