Autism as a diagnosis / set of characteristics / identity

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gwynfryn
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26 Jul 2019, 10:35 am

"I identify as autistic and do not think of myself as defective.

I think of autism as a specific set of traits. I think of autistic as a person who has these traits. Some of these traits are good some are bad. The people and the structure the autistic is surrounded by has a lot to do with how "impaired" the autistic is."

We are in agreement that one can be autistic without being defective, but autism applies to a set of defects, so they are different things!

"You seem to think the difference between "autism" and "autistic" is more radically different then I do. I am not understanding the radical differences you see between the two terms. I agree on testing for these traits are subjective and inconsistent and there no exact agreement as to what those traits are. I don't understand how a set of traits and the person who exhibits traits is such a radically different concept."

How often must I point out that, as demonstrated by Rosanoff's paper, the Humm & Wadsworth temperament scale, and as used by C & M (before they got PC) that the label autistic properly applies to one of those aspects of the psyche that together determine our overall personalities? This is a matter of record, not an opportunity for you or anyone else to craft their own individual understandings!

Autism and autistic are radically different; autism is something that can occur, historically, to those who are dominantly autistic, as Kanner described, which is usually only accepted as a diagnosis if they are of low IQ. It follows that those with an elevated IQ can be autistic, but without autism (as we both appear to be). It was very simple back then, and definitely did not need to be fixed. Now, though, we have this raft of new "autisms" for which personality is irrelevant, and which are held, without justification, to be part of a spectrum, of which Kanner autism is considered one small part (as is NPD, which is a polar opposite of autistic, on nearly every measure, so how can they be considered to be in the same category?). This is what happens when anyone messes around with definitions; it just creates an unholy mess that does nobody any good! If you don't wish to adhere to the historic understanding of autistic, there's nothing I can do about it, but it will make debating with you quite pointless!



Fnord
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26 Jul 2019, 10:40 am

Autism not an attitude or a personality. It is a developmental disability -- only this, and nothing more.



ASPartOfMe
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26 Jul 2019, 3:01 pm

gwynfryn wrote:
"I identify as autistic and do not think of myself as defective.

I think of autism as a specific set of traits. I think of autistic as a person who has these traits. Some of these traits are good some are bad. The people and the structure the autistic is surrounded by has a lot to do with how "impaired" the autistic is."

We are in agreement that one can be autistic without being defective, but autism applies to a set of defects, so they are different things!

"You seem to think the difference between "autism" and "autistic" is more radically different then I do. I am not understanding the radical differences you see between the two terms. I agree on testing for these traits are subjective and inconsistent and there no exact agreement as to what those traits are. I don't understand how a set of traits and the person who exhibits traits is such a radically different concept."

How often must I point out that, as demonstrated by Rosanoff's paper, the Humm & Wadsworth temperament scale, and as used by C & M (before they got PC) that the label autistic properly applies to one of those aspects of the psyche that together determine our overall personalities? This is a matter of record, not an opportunity for you or anyone else to craft their own individual understandings!

Autism and autistic are radically different; autism is something that can occur, historically, to those who are dominantly autistic, as Kanner described, which is usually only accepted as a diagnosis if they are of low IQ. It follows that those with an elevated IQ can be autistic, but without autism (as we both appear to be). It was very simple back then, and definitely did not need to be fixed. Now, though, we have this raft of new "autisms" for which personality is irrelevant, and which are held, without justification, to be part of a spectrum, of which Kanner autism is considered one small part (as is NPD, which is a polar opposite of autistic, on nearly every measure, so how can they be considered to be in the same category?). This is what happens when anyone messes around with definitions; it just creates an unholy mess that does nobody any good! If you don't wish to adhere to the historic understanding of autistic, there's nothing I can do about it, but it will make debating with you quite pointless!


Now I have a better understanding of your point of view.

The meaning of the term autism is evolving and is somewhat of a mess because the condition is not fully understood. The condition was not understood at all during the 1800’s. Rosinoff came out with his paper just after that. It is lazy to claim he completely discovered and defined the condition thus there is no need for further research, problem solved.

The definition of the term has been a mess because of a lot of false assumptions by people researching it. We are in an era where finally there is autistic input in the research process, as well as advances in brain imaging and genetic science so hopefully we should get a good understanding of the condition.

Autism is a set of traits some of which are defects, some of which are strengths that are widely seen as defects due to “majority rule”. This is true for a number of conditions. If you have these traits you are autistic. It does not matter if these traits completely impair you or make you a savant who contributes greatly to society.

If you are going to separate a condition autism that makes you defective from autistic a person without autism with high IQ it is counterproductive to have two terms that sound similar. Aspergers was a separate diagnosis but it was never thought of as a radically different entity but a mild/high functioning form of autism.


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gwynfryn
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30 Jul 2019, 7:56 am

ASP, “autistic” as one of those aspects of the psyche that together determine personality, is a matter of record, which I’m content to stick with. That others use it in different ways doesn’t change anything, no more than calling doctors leeches means the original leeches no longer exist.

The feedback on several sites from the Chandler & Macleod on line test indicated that the vast majority of those diagnosed with AS had both A (autistic/artist) and E (epileptoid/engineer) in their results. In fact, a significant minority reported P (paranoid; I don’t recall the PC version) E combinations, without any A. I never found a post that showed an A but no E, which seems to indicate that the E is the more important in this case. I read that Asperger picked up autistic from reading Bleuler, and I don’t recall that he used epileptoid (nor any of the related terms, other than autistic) so Asperger may well have been unaware of this, and it is in any case difficult to distinguish between them. Had it been otherwise, he may well have entitled his work Epileptoid Pathologie.

This could easily be tested by clinicians, but that would mean giving recognition to those of us who are autistic but do not have autism, so it’s not going to happen, and besides, AS as a diagnosis has been deleted.



gwynfryn
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30 Jul 2019, 8:26 am

"Autism not an attitude or a personality. It is a developmental disability -- only this, and nothing more."

Another gross simplification! It is not even singular, since Wing reapplied it to so many other disorders. Another option which does not seem to have occurred to Leo Kanner; some aspects of what he described are nothing more than the normal genetic outcome of being autistic, specifically the different way they interact with others (which works perfectly well with other autistics) combined with a low IQ, which makes it difficult to adapt to what non autistics expect.



Mona Pereth
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30 Jul 2019, 10:50 am

gwynfryn wrote:
"Autism not an attitude or a personality. It is a developmental disability -- only this, and nothing more."

Another gross simplification! It is not even singular, since Wing reapplied it to so many other disorders.

Even Kanner's autism was probably not a singular condition either.

gwynfryn wrote:
Another option which does not seem to have occurred to Leo Kanner; some aspects of what he described are nothing more than the normal genetic outcome of being autistic, specifically the different way they interact with others (which works perfectly well with other autistics) combined with a low IQ, which makes it difficult to adapt to what non autistics expect.

The children described in Kanner's paper did not all have "low IQ" -- some of them were described as being quite intelligent. Here is a PDF copy of Kanner's paper. There was always such a thing as "high functioning autism." Temple Grandin, for example, was diagnosed with classic autism -- not Asperger's syndrome.

Autism has always been a multi-dimensional spectrum. Wing merely broadened it.


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gwynfryn
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09 Aug 2019, 7:49 am

Here is a PDF copy of Kanner's paper.

Well, thank you for that, as Googling for it has been blocked for almost two decades!



firemonkey
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09 Aug 2019, 8:18 am

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/ ... -treatment

So the French have always favoured a psychoanalytical approach !? I get the impression this is where gwynfryn's thinking on the issue is coming from.